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2种大眼蟹线粒体COI基因序列的比较研究
引用本文:徐敬明.2种大眼蟹线粒体COI基因序列的比较研究[J].水利渔业,2010(2).
作者姓名:徐敬明
作者单位:重庆文理学院生命科学与技术学院;
基金项目:重庆文理学院引进人才专项
摘    要:测定了宽身大眼蟹(Macrophthalmus dilatatum)和日本大眼蟹(M.japonicus)线粒体细胞色素氧化酶I亚基(COI)基因片段的序列,其长度均为658bp,A、T、G、C的含量宽身大眼蟹为27.4%、30.9%、17.3%、24.4%,日本大眼蟹为25.8%、32.0%、17.4%、24.7%。宽身大眼蟹只有1种单倍型,日本大眼蟹出现2种单倍型,2种间有123(124)个变异位点,核苷酸差异率为18.69%(18.85%),其中转换68(69)处,颠换55(55)处,转换与颠换比约为1.2(1.3);种间差异远大于种内个体间差异(0.61%)。2种大眼蟹的AT(57.9%)含量明显高于GC含量,与其他蟹类COI基因研究结果相似。系统发生树的拓扑结构支持大眼蟹科与弓蟹科亲缘关系相对较近,二者为姊妹群关系。

关 键 词:宽身大眼蟹  日本大眼蟹  COI  序列  

Sequence Comparison of Mitochondrial COI Gene between Two Species of Macrophthalmid Crabs
XU Jing-ming.Sequence Comparison of Mitochondrial COI Gene between Two Species of Macrophthalmid Crabs[J].Reservoir Fisheries,2010(2).
Authors:XU Jing-ming
Institution:XU Jing-ming(College of Life Science , Technology,Chongqing University of Arts , Sciences,Yongchuan 402168,China)
Abstract:Partial sequences of the mitochondrial COI gene were determined for two Macrophthalmus species(M.dilatatum and M.japonicus),and the length of sequence of the two species was same.of the 658 nucleotides obtained,the A,T,G and C contents were similar,the contents of M.dilatatum and the average contents of M.japonicus were 27.4%,30.9%,17.3%,24.4% and 25.8%,32.0%,17.4%,24.7% respectively.Three haplotypes were found in M.dilatatum and M.japonicus,the former was one and the latter was two.There were 123(124)varia...
Keywords:Macrophthalmus dilatatum  M  japonicus  COI  Sequence  
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