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近红外光谱在线检测秸秆-煤混燃物影响因素(英文)
引用本文:贺城,杨增玲,陈龙健,黄光群,廖娜,韩鲁佳.近红外光谱在线检测秸秆-煤混燃物影响因素(英文)[J].农业工程学报,2014,30(9):192-200.
作者姓名:贺城  杨增玲  陈龙健  黄光群  廖娜  韩鲁佳
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学工学院,北京 100083;1. 中国农业大学工学院,北京 100083;1. 中国农业大学工学院,北京 100083;1. 中国农业大学工学院,北京 100083;2. 中国农业机械化科学研究院,北京 100083;1. 中国农业大学工学院,北京 100083
基金项目:Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest (201003063); Natural Science Foundation of China (31101072)
摘    要:为了研究输送带速度和光谱仪安装高度对近红外在线检测秸秆-煤混燃物的影响。该研究收集并制备秸秆样品80个、煤样品9个,制备秸秆质量分数为70%~99%的秸秆-煤混燃物样品120个(质量分数增量为1%)、秸秆质量分数为1%~30%的秸秆-煤混燃物样品120个(质量分数增量为1%)。在输送带速度分别为300、600、1 000和1 400 mm/s,光谱仪安装高度分别为50、56、59和65 mm的条件下,使用Thermo Fisher Scientific Antaris Target FT-NIR型光谱仪获取样品近红外光谱。使用线性判别分析法建立定性分析模型,使用偏最小二乘法建立定量分析模型。结果表明,光谱仪安装高度建议为50~65 mm,输送带速度建议小于300 mm/s。该研究可为近红外光谱法在线定性和定量检测生物质-煤混燃物的方法学研究和相关仪器设计提供参考。

关 键 词:近红外光谱  生物质  燃烧  秸秆  
收稿时间:2013/8/10 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/4/10 0:00:00

Influencing factors of on-line measurement of straw-coal blends using near infrared spectroscopy
He Cheng,Yang Zengling,Chen Longjian,Huang Guangqun,Liao Na and Han Lujia.Influencing factors of on-line measurement of straw-coal blends using near infrared spectroscopy[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2014,30(9):192-200.
Authors:He Cheng  Yang Zengling  Chen Longjian  Huang Guangqun  Liao Na and Han Lujia
Institution:1. College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;1. College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;1. College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;1. College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;2. Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences, Beijing 100083, China;1. College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Abstract: In order to study the effect of conveyor speed (V) and spectrometer installation height (H) on on-line measurement of straw-coal blends using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS). A total of 80 straw samples, 9 coal samples, 120 straw-coal blend samples with straw content from 70% to 99% (1% wt/wt increments) and 120 straw-coal blend samples with straw content from 1% to 30% (1% wt/wt increments) were prepared. Spectra were obtained using a Thermo Fisher Scientific Antaris Target FT-NIR spectrometer at V=300, 600, 1 000, 1 400 mm/s and H =50, 56, 59, 65 mm, respectively. Linear discriminant analysis method was used for qualitative analysis and partial least squares regression was used for quantitative analysis. The spectrometer installation height is suggested to be 50-65 mm and the conveyor speed less than 300 mm/s. This study can provide references for the methodological research and related equipment design of on-line qualitative and quantitative measurement of biomass-coal blends using NIRS.
Keywords:near infrared spectroscopy  biomass  combustion  straw  coal
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