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猪PLSCR4基因外显子区PCR-RFLP遗传多态性分析
引用本文:陈洁,白莹,徐芹芹,刘玉芳,方美英.猪PLSCR4基因外显子区PCR-RFLP遗传多态性分析[J].中国畜牧杂志,2013(11):1-4.
作者姓名:陈洁  白莹  徐芹芹  刘玉芳  方美英
作者单位:中国农业大学动物科技学院
基金项目:自然科学基金资助项目(31072002);教育部“新世纪优秀人才资助项目”(NCET-11-0480)
摘    要:本研究利用PCR-RFLP技术对我国6个地方猪种、中国野猪以及杜洛克、约克夏和长白3个国外猪品种,共307头猪的磷脂爬行酶基因(PLSCRs)外显子区的遗传变异进行了研究。结果表明:PLSCR4第7外显子处存在T68C的同义突变,第8外显子处存在G4A的错义突变;在T68C突变位点处,杜洛克、约克夏、长白猪、二花脸、五指山和民猪6个猪群优势等位基因为T,荣昌和野猪群体中优势等位基因为C;在G4A突变位点处,杜洛克、约克夏、长白猪、二花脸、五指山和民猪群体中优势等位基因为G,藏猪、荣昌、金华及野猪群体中优势等位基因A。

关 键 词:PLSCR4基因  PCR-RFLP  遗传多样性  

Genetic Diversity of Exon Regions of Phospholipid Scramblase Gene among Different Pig Breeds
CHEN Jie,BAI Ying,XU Qin-qin,LIU Yu-fang,FANG Mei-ying.Genetic Diversity of Exon Regions of Phospholipid Scramblase Gene among Different Pig Breeds[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,2013(11):1-4.
Authors:CHEN Jie  BAI Ying  XU Qin-qin  LIU Yu-fang  FANG Mei-ying
Institution:*(College of Animal Science & Technology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China)
Abstract:The exons of PLSCR4 gene were analyzed in 307 pigs including six Chinese native pig breeds,Chinese wild boar and three exotic pig breeds(Duroc,Yorkshire and Landrace) by means of PCR-RFLP technology.The results showed that the T68C transition mutation within exon 7 of PLSCR4 was a synonymous mutation and the G4A transition mutation within exon 8 was a missense mutation;The genetic variations were found among all the pig samples at the T68C site of the exon 7,T was the dominant allele in Duroc,Yorkshire,Landrace,Erhualian,Wuzhishan and Min and C was the dominant allele in Rongchang and Chinese wild boar.At the G4A site of exon 8,G was dominant allele in Duroc,Yorkshire,Landrace,Erhualian,Wuzhishanw and Min and A was dominant allele in tibet pig,Rongchang,Jinhua and Chinese wild boar.
Keywords:PLSCR4 gene  PCR-RFLP  genetic diversity  pig
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