共查询到15条相似文献，搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
根据GenBank上登陆的嗜水气单胞菌AH-1株Ⅲ型分泌系统aopN基因序列,设计1对特异性引物,以J-1株的基因组为模板,PCR扩增得到aopN基因,连入pET-32a(+),转化至大肠杆菌表达,同时PCR检测aopN基因在66株嗜水气单胞菌中的分布情况。aopN基因测序分析发现,片段长度为874 bp,与嗜水气单胞菌AH-1、SSU、AH-3的同源性分别为97%、81%、82%,与杀鲑气单胞菌杀鲑亚种A449的同源性为81%,与温和气单胞菌的同源性为82%。PCR检测结果表明,57株能检测到aopN基因的目的片段。SDS-PAGE分析表明重组蛋白分子量为54.5ku,用兔抗J-1株的全菌抗血清进行Western blot分析表明,该蛋白具有较好的免疫反应性。由于多数菌株都含有aopN基因,提示AopN可能是嗜水气单胞菌的共同保护性抗原。 相似文献
2.
致病性嗜水气单胞菌气溶素基因的克隆与高效表达 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
根据 Gen Bank中致病性嗜水气单胞菌气溶素 (Aer)基因的序列设计引物 ,以国内嗜水气单胞菌分离株为模板 ,扩增出 Aer基因的全长序列。经 T载体克隆和序列测定 ,证实克隆了国内分离株的不含信号肽的 Aer全长基因。将该基因以正确的读码框架与表达载体 p ET2 8b连接 ,经 IPTG诱导、SDS- PAGE检测 ,外源基因获得高效表达。诱导 4 h的培养物中 ,融合蛋白的表达占菌体总蛋白含量的 4 8.5 7%。 Western-印迹结果显示 ,利用纯化包涵体制备的兔抗血清可以很好地识别嗜水气单胞菌产生的天然毒素 ,而且天然毒素制备的抗体也能识别纯化的重组毒素 相似文献
3.
根据已发表的嗜水气单胞菌（Aeromonas hydrophila,Ah）溶血素A基因序列设计一对特异性引物,以TPS30菌株基因组为模板,通过PCR扩增溶血素A基因,经T-A克隆、序列测定和分析,结果表明,该基因包含1482 bp碱基,编码494个氨基酸。将溶血素A定向克隆至表达载体pET32a（＋）中,构建重组表达质粒pET-THA,在IPTG诱导下成功获得重组表达蛋白His-GroEL,大小为68 kDa。对该质粒在大肠杆菌BL21（DE3）中的表达特性分析表明,最佳的诱导表达条件为：在0.1 mmol/L的IPTG浓度下,21℃诱导表达3 h。表达的溶血素A蛋白纯化后免疫小鼠,经Western blot检测,表明该蛋白具有免疫原性。对纯化的溶血素A蛋白复性后,进行溶血实验,结果表明该蛋白具有溶血活性。通过本实验的研究,为进一步研究嗜水气单胞菌溶血素的生物学功能奠定了基础。 相似文献
4.
为了研究嗜水气单胞菌重组弹性蛋白酶的酶学性质,试验根据GenBank中的嗜水气单胞菌弹性蛋白酶基因ahyB设计1对含酶切位点的特异引物,以嗜水气单胞菌J-1(AhJ-1)株为模板,经PCR扩增得到不含信号肽的成熟弹性蛋白酶基因片段(787 bp),并与pMD18-T载体连接、测序,再用DNAStar软件分析。结果表明:该基因片段与豚鼠气单胞菌胞外蛋白酶同源性高达95%,与嗜水气单胞菌AG2株弹性蛋白酶ahyB基因同源性为92%,与铜绿假单胞菌LasB基因同源性为82%;将PCR产物连入表达载体pET-32a,转化至大肠杆菌BL21菌株中进行诱导表达,出现50 ku的融合表达蛋白,该表达产物纯化复性后表现出酶的活性。 相似文献
5.
为在大肠杆菌中表达马耳他布鲁菌omp25基因并鉴定重组蛋白的抗原性,从马耳他布鲁菌中用聚合酶链反应技术(PCR)扩增得到布鲁菌omp25基因片段,并将目的基因插入原核表达载体pET-32a中,构建重组质粒pET-32a-omp25转入大肠杆菌Rosetta中表达,用SDS-PAGE和Western-blot检测表达蛋白。结果显示成功构建了重组质粒pET-32a-omp25,并在大肠杆菌Rosetta中获得了重组蛋白,重组蛋白与布鲁菌阳性血清发生特异性反应。表明重组质粒pET-32a-omp25可以在大肠杆菌Rosetta中成功表达,并且重组蛋白可与布鲁菌阳性血清发生特异性反应,说明该重组蛋白有良好的免疫原性,该研究为以后疫苗的研制及布鲁菌病的检测打下良好的基础。 相似文献
6.
7.
本研究以国内分离的牛源坏死梭杆菌F4基因组DNA为模板,应用PCR方法扩增BSBSE片段,克隆到pMD18-T载体上,鉴定并测序正确后,构建pET32a-BSBSE表达质粒,转化E．coli BL21（DE3）经IPTG诱导、SDS—PAGE检测重组蛋白表达、Western blot检测重组蛋白反应原性。以该重组蛋白免疫兔制备抗血清,经间接ELISA检测抗血清效价。结果表明,PCR扩增得到1100bp的BSBSE片段,以此片段构建了pET32a—BSBSE表达质粒,经诱导后获得了目的蛋白表达,以Western blot检测该重组蛋白证明为本研究的目的蛋白,并且与抗体具有反应原性。以间接ELISA检测该重组蛋白免疫兔制备的抗血清效价达10^5。研究结果将为坏死梭杆菌毒力因子（1kt）的深入研究奠定了物质基础。 相似文献
8.
牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒糖蛋白gC基因抗原活性区的克隆与表达 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过聚合酶链式反应从牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒Bartha Nu/67株中扩增得到病毒gC基因并克隆至T载体pMD20T,再以后者为模板扩增gC蛋白第15~177位氨基酸对应的抗原活性区片段gCd。将gCd插入原核表达载体pET32a构建重组表达质粒pET32a-bhv1gCd。限制性内切酶以及序列分析鉴定表明重组表达质粒克隆片段序列与阅读框正确。对重组质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)的培养物进行蛋白电泳,可检测到分子量约45ku的目的产物,IPTG诱导后5h表达量最高。免疫印迹试验结果证实,gCd重组蛋白与牛传染性鼻气管炎标准阳性血清发生特异性反应,表明gC抗原活性区片段在原核获得表达并具有良好的抗原性。该重组蛋白可用于建立ELISA等免疫诊断方法。 相似文献
9.
为了研究犬瘟热病毒贵州株(CDV-GZ1)完整融合蛋白(F),试验采用PCR方法以pMD18-F质粒为模板,利用特异性引物扩增获得大小为1 989 bp的目的 DNA,并将其克隆至pET32a(+)原核表达载体中,获得重组质粒pET32a(+)-F。结果表明:目的基因插入位置和阅读框均正确,说明F基因原核表达质粒构建成功;质粒pET32a(+)-F在BL21(DE3)中经诱导表达未获目的蛋白,说明CDV融合蛋白可能不适合在该表达系统中进行完整蛋白的表达。 相似文献
10.
为构建乙型脑炎病毒(JEV)SXBJ07株E基因的原核表达载体,并在大肠杆菌中进行高效表达;根据JEV SXBJ07株基因组全序列设计1对特异性引物,RT-PCR扩增E基因全长;将目的基因插入pGEM-T连接载体,筛选出阳性重组质粒;将该质粒克隆至原核表达载体pET32α中,再转化入大肠杆菌BL21,经IPTG诱导表达后对其产物进行SDS-PAGE电泳分析和Western-blot检测。结果表明:扩增到了全长为1 500 bp的JEV SXBJ株E蛋白基因;重组质粒pET-32α-E构建成功;融合蛋白可以与乙脑阳性血清抗体特异性结合。说明在大肠杆菌中成功表达了JEV E蛋白。 相似文献
11.
Aeromonas hydrophila is a broad-host-range pathogen and its pathogenesis is multifactorial. A regulatory mechanism known as quorum sensing has been found to be involved in the regulation of virulence in many bacteria. In A. hydrophila the ahyR gene encodes LuxR-type response regulator. Here we describe the inactivation of the ahyR gene of A. hydrophila J-1 by the insertion of a DNA fragment containing a kanamycin resistance determinant and reintroduced by allelic exchange into the chromosome of A. hydrophila J-1 by means of the suicide plasmid pJP5603. Cytotoxic effects on EPC cells assay and LD(50) determinations in fish demonstrated that the ahyR mutant was highly attenuated relative to the wild-type strain. Compared with the parent strain, some characteristics, such as biochemical characters and outer membrane protein profiles, had changed. Some main virulent determinants could not be detected, including proteases, amylase, Dnase, hemolysin and S layer. This article confirmed the important function of AhyR in the pathogenesis of A. hydrophila J-1. 相似文献
12.
Chu WH Lu CP 《Journal of veterinary medicine. B, Infectious diseases and veterinary public health》2005,52(4):180-182
The influence of the cytoskeleton on the invasion of Aeromonas hydrophila strain AhJ-1, isolated from diseased fish, in the monolayer cell of epithelioma papillosum cells of carp (EPC) was evaluated by the recovery of gentamicin-resistant bacteria from Triton X-100 cell lysates. The depolymerization of microfilaments (MF) by cytochalasin B and D inhibited the uptake of A. hydrophila in a dose-dependent manner and that of microtubules (MT) by colchicines and nocodazole did not affect the invasion of A. hydrophila in EPC cells significantly. The invasion frequency decreased approximately 62% with the addition of 0.1 microg/ml cytochalasin D and nearly 86% by the addition of 5.0 microg/ml. Invasion decreased approximately 49% and 83% by addition of cytochalasin B in a concentration of 2.5 microg/ml and 10.0 microg/ml. Colchicine and nocodazole, inhibitors of MT formation appears to have little effect on the invasion of EPC cells by strain Ah J-1. Thus MF formation, but not MT formation seems to play an important role in the internalization of A. hydrophila J-1. 相似文献
13.
Aeromonas hydrophila is a Gram-negative opportunistic pathogen that causes disease in a wide range of hosts due to its multifactorial virulence. Here we describe the application of transposon insertion mutagenesis approach to obtain an exoenzyme mutant of A. hydrophila strain J-1. Immunization of swordtail fish (Xiphophorus helleri Heckel) with the highly attenuated mutant provided protection (survival of 27 out of 35 fish, compared to survival of only 13 out of 35 control fish) in the fish given the highest immunization dose (10(7) CFU) against intraperitoneal challenge with the wild J-1 strain. Immunization with doses of 10(5) or 10(3) did not provide significant protection. 相似文献
14.
根据已发表的嗜水气单胞菌Ⅲ型分泌系统（TTSS）的ascV基因保守区核苷酸序列设计合成1对引物,以国内疫苗菌株J-1的基因组为模板,通过PCR扩增得到331bp保守基因片段,将目的片段进行测序。在此基础上,分4段克隆J-1株的Ⅱscv基因并进一步拼接,全长为2166bp,同时PCR检测ascV基因在66株嗜水气单胞菌中的分布情况。测序分析发现,扩增出的J-1株ascV全长基因与嗜水气单胞菌AH-1、SSU、AH-3的同源性分别为97％、86％、86％,与杀鲑气单胞菌杀鲑亚种A449的同源性为86％,与温和气单胞菌的同源性为87％。PCR检测表明,64株能扩增出n5fV基因的目的片段,包括2株无毒菌株,而在2株有毒菌株中却未能检测到,说明TTSS在嗜水气单胞菌致病机制上的作用值得进一步探讨。 相似文献
15.
A cDNA encoding the Babesia bovis 12D3 antigen homologue was obtained by immunoscreening the expression library prepared from Babesia gibsoni merozoite mRNA. The complete nucleotide sequence of the gene was 1406 bp. Computer analysis suggested that the sequence contains an open reading frame of 1052 bp encoding an expected protein with a molecular weight of 36kDa. Based on homology analysis, this putative protein was designated as the B. gibsoni 12D3 antigen (Bg12D3). The Bg12D3 gene was expressed in the Escherichia coli BL21 strain, and the chronically infected dog serum reacted with the recombinant protein. The antiserum against the recombinant Bg12D3 protein can recognize a 38-kDa native protein, which is consistent with its expected size. Moreover, the purified recombinant proteins were used as the antigen to detect the antibody response in an experimentally infected dog by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Our results indicated that the Bg12D3 protein was recognized by the host immune system and that it induced an antibody response in chronic B. gibsoni infection. These results allowed us to identify a new member of the 12D3 antigens and its characteristic immune response in canine B. gibsoni infection. 相似文献