共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 233 毫秒
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油茶种子EST文库构建及主要表达基因的分析 总被引：28，自引：6，他引：22
为研究油茶种子在油脂转化高峰期的基因表达并分离克隆与油脂合成等有关的重要基因,以油茶优良无性系湘林1号和湘林4号近成熟种子为材料构建cDNA文库;随机挑取2 327个克隆进行3'端测序构建EST文库.将数据完整并无X、N的1 979条cDNA序列与NCBI核酸数据库的非冗余序列进行同源性比较,确认763条cDNA序列与核酸数据库中其他物种的DNA序列具有很高或较高的同源性,可确认266种基因;有1 216个克隆序列为未知功能的基因序列.各类基因表现出不同的表达丰度,其中贮藏蛋白基因、与基因表达调控相关的基因、抗逆相关基因、种子成熟和胚胎发育相关的基因等为高丰度表达,与脂肪酸代谢相关的基因等为中丰度表达,另外还有大量的其他基因和未知功能基因在种子中表达.各类基因表达的数量和趋势与种子接近发育成熟阶段相吻合. 相似文献
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以油茶优良无性系湘林1号和湘林4号近成熟种子为材料构建cDNA文库,随机挑取2327个克隆进行3′端测序,并将所得序列与核酸数据库进行同源性比较.结果显示,有88条油脂储藏蛋白相关基因和3种61条储藏蛋白基因表达,并具有典型的“时、空”特点.这些结果为揭示近成熟时期油茶种子中储藏蛋白特异表达的丰度和生理情况提供了科学依据. 相似文献
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枣树具有独特的开花结果特性,为获得枣花发育基因,以金丝4号枣不同发育时期的花蕾和同时期的叶片cDNA互为试验方和驱动方,利用抑制消减杂交技术分别构建了枣花和枣叶抑制消减杂交cDNA文库(SSH文库)。枣花和枣叶SSH文库重组率分别是92.05%和90.26%,插入片段长度均介于200~2 000 bp之间,主要集中于1 000 bp左右。分别从枣花和枣叶SSH文库中随机挑选1 000个阳性克隆进行DNA测序、组装拼接,结果显示枣花SSH文库中获得96条unigene,其中contigs 43个,singletons 53个,96条unigene预测得到73个ORF,经过同源比对分析获得有注释的序列20条,按功能分为7类;枣叶SSH文库中获得86条unigene,其中contigs 45个,singletons 41个,86条unigene预测得到70个ORF,经过同源比对分析获得有23条注释的序列,按功能分为6类。 相似文献
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以珙桐叶片为研究材料,用Rneasy Plant Mini Kit提取珙桐叶片组织总RNA,反转录成单链cDNA,长距离PCR方法合成双链cDNA;PCR产物经蛋白酶K消化、SfiI酶切后,采用CHROMA SPIN-400柱分级分离,回收0.5 kb以上的cDNA组分,以λTriplEx2载体连接并进行体外包装,构建了珙桐叶全长cDNA文库.结果表明:以XL1-Blue、BM25.8为受体菌测定的原始文库滴度为8.3×106pfu/mL,扩增后文库总滴度为4.16×108pfu/mL,重组率为97.3%;对随机挑取的噬菌斑进行PCR鉴定,表明插入片段大多分布在0.5~2.0 kb之间,文库质量较高.这为进一步开展珙桐EST测序分析、目的基因克隆及功能基因组学研究奠定了基础. 相似文献
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休眠期珙桐种子cDNA文库构建及EST分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
以休眠期的珙桐种子为材料,利用SMARTTM cDNA Library Construction Kit构建珙桐种子的cDNA文库.结果表明:该文库的滴度为1.5×106 pfu·mL-1,重组率为98%,cDNA文库插入片段大小主要集中在0.5～1.0 kb.随机测序获得148个EST序列,拼接成127个uniEST,经网上BlastN及BlastX分析,其中75个序列是已知功能的基因标签,相似性较高,而32个序列在GenBank中相似性较低,13个序列在GenBank中没有匹配.这些数据有助于对珙桐种子的相关功能蛋白及分子机制的研究. 相似文献
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以湘林1号和湘林4号油茶优良无性系近成熟种子为材料,采用裂解法和改良的CTAB法提取总RAN;用磁珠法分离得到纯化的mRNA;在反转录酶和其他酶的作用下合成一链cDNA和二链cDNA;经与质料载体重组和转化大肠杆菌,成功地构建了世界上第一个油茶种子cDNA文库.经检测,文库存容量达106,重组率为88.21%.测序结果表明:克隆片段长度一般都大于600 bp,说明构建的文库质量较高,能够满足ESTs文库构建及从文库中分离筛选重要基因等研究工作的需要,为进一步研究奠定了很好的物质和技术基础. 相似文献
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目前我国有毒重金属污染正严重威胁人们的身体健康。植物修复技术有望解决此问题。而旱柳对重金属镉的积累较高,有必要对其积累重金属的分子机理进行深入地研究。构建全长cDNA文库比经典的cDNA文库要更有意义。以旱柳为材料,利用SMART技术构建了其镉胁迫后的全长cDNA文库,结果表明此cDNA文库库容量达106以上,重组率为90.6%。 相似文献
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Construction and analysis of a subtracted cDNA library of Betula platyphylla female inflorescence 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
WEIJi-cheng YANGChuan-ping WANGChao JIANGJing 《林业研究》2005,16(2):97-100
Female inflorescence of Betula platyphylla was sampled at an interval of each two days to analyze the background of gene expression in floral phase. On the basis of SMART strategy, the driver cDNA was obtained from total RNA of the last sample and the tester cDNA was from that of the others by RT-PCR which were subsequently used to construct a subtracted cDNA library. The result of the ESTs (expression sequence tags) blastX showed that the genes in the subtracted cDNA library could be mainly clustered into 5 groups related to metabolism, transportation and signal transduction, cell cycle, stress response, and regulation. The relationship between gene expression and development was also discussed. 相似文献
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To increase our understanding of the genes involved in flower development in citrus, we identified genes differentially expressed between juveniles and adults of an early-flowering mutant of trifoliate orange (precocious trifoliate orange, Poncirus trifoliata L. Raf.) by suppressive subtractive hybridization (SSH) and macroarray hybridization analyses. Based on dot blot analysis, we confirmed that the juvenile subtracted cDNA library comprised genes upregulated during floral induction, inflorescence development and flowering. A total of 190 nonredundant expressed sequence tags were identified that were related flower development. The temporal and spatial expression patterns of four SSH-enriched genes were studied in adult precocious trifoliate orange by real-time PCR. Among these differentially expressed genes, the expression pattern of C5-B16 was closely correlated with inflorescence development and flowering. The full-length cDNA of C5-B16 was isolated by 5' and 3' rapid amplification of cDNA ends. Sequence analysis indicated that C5-B16 is a novel gene in citrus. 相似文献
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由EST获得全长cDNA对于结构基因组学和功能基因组学都是至关重要的,cDNA末端快速扩增技术RACE是该领域中的重要研究方法.利用BD SMART RACE技术扩增编码分泌天冬氨酸蛋白酶SA76基因的3＇末端,将其与哈茨木霉cDNA文库中的SA76基因的EST序列进行序列拼接,获得2019bp的全长cDNA序列,其开放读码框长1593bp,5＇非编码区266bp,3＇非编码区201bp,编码530个氨基酸,有信号肽.哈茨木霉天冬氨酸蛋白酶基因与玉蜀黍赤霉、粗糙脉孢菌、球毛壳菌天冬氨酸蛋白酶基因的同源性分别为53%, 37%, 36%.利用BD SMART RACE技术首次从哈茨木霉中克隆天冬氨酸蛋白酶基因,为验证SA76基因的功能奠定基础,为进一步研究蛋白酶的作用机制及生物防治功能提供依据. 相似文献
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萌芽素和类萌芽素蛋白在不同植物的各个生长阶段和胁迫相关过程中起到不同的作用。本研究首次从刚毛柽柳cDNA文库中获得类萌芽素蛋白全长基因ThGLP,该基因编码225个氨基酸,含有植物萌芽素和类萌芽素蛋白的功能序列。通过进化树分析发现该基因屑于真正萌芽素亚家族。利用实时定量PCR方法研究了该基因在PEG、NaCl、低温、CdCl2和ABA胁迫下不同时间的表达模式。结果显示PEG、NaCl、低温、CdCl2和ABA处理均能诱导ThGLP基因在柽柳的根和叶中的表达。结果表明ThGLP在柽柳根和叶中表达,参与非生物胁迫应答并由ABA依赖的信号传导途径调控。 相似文献
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A MADS-box gene of Populus deltoides expressed during flower development and in vegetative organs 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
A MADS-box gene (PdPI) was isolated from a cDNA library constructed from male flower buds of Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh. According to an analysis of genomic DNA structure and putative protein structure, and a phylogenetic study, PdPI is an ortholog of the Arabidopsis PI gene. Relative-quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis showed that PdPI has a broader expression pattern than PI in Arabidopsis. PdPI was strongly expressed in floral buds and roots and weakly expressed in immature xylem, leaves and apical buds of the male P. deltoides tree. In male inflorescences, PdPI expression was abundant in the perianth and anther, and weak in the peduncle and mature pollen. The large differences in PdPI expression at various phases of male floral bud development were closely related to the development of flower organs (perianth and stamen) and pollen. PdPI was also expressed in female inflorescences. Our results suggest that PdPI has multiple functions in the development of P. deltoides. 相似文献
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