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21.
对湖南同一立地指数(18)下,5株17.5年生的火炬松(PinastaedaL.)短周期工业材1.3,3.6,5.6,7.6,9.6m5个高度的木材干缩系数、基本密度、生长轮宽度、晚材率和微纤丝角度,按生长轮取样,进行了测量和统计分析.结果表明,弦向、径向、体积干缩系数和干缩比,在树于5个高度之间的差异,均达到了显著水平;各高度干缩系数与生长轮的年龄(离髓心的距离)以及与上述各主要构造因子之间呈显著的线性相关,且相关度度随树干高度的增加而减弱. 相似文献
22.
参考 Genbank收录的 TGEV- Miller株的基因序列 ,自行设计合成 1对引物 (TGEVP5 /P6 ) ,对不同代次的 TGEV疫苗弱毒 STC3及种毒 、种毒 进行了 RT- PCR扩增 ,产物经琼脂糖凝胶电泳分析 ,均出现 1条大约 12 6 2 bp的目的条带 ,经 Eco R 酶切 ,都产生了 871bp和391bp左右的两个片段 ,与预期大小相符。将种毒 RT- PCR扩增目的条带回收纯化后克隆入PMD18- T载体中 ,转化宿主菌 DH5 α,挑选阳性克隆 (命名为 PTs) ,提取重组质粒 ,用 Hpa 、Eco R 对重组质粒进行酶切鉴定以及 PCR扩增 ,然后进行序列测定 ,并进行了序列分析 ,证实与国外标准毒株 Miller、Fs772 / 70、Purdue、TO14等有较高的同源性 相似文献
23.
Hyun-Young Cho 《Pesticide biochemistry and physiology》2005,83(1):29-36
The structural gene for glutathione S-transferase in Oryza sativa was successfully cloned from a cDNA library by the polymerase chain reaction method. The deduced amino acid sequence of this gene showed 44-66% similarity to the sequences of the class phi GSTs from Arabidopsis thaliana and Zea mays. This gene was expressed in Escherichia coli with the pET vector system and the gene product was purified to homogeneity by GSH-Sepharose affinity column chromatography. The expressed OsGSTF3-3 was a homo-dimer composed of 24 kDa subunit and its pI value was approximately 7.3. The OsGSTF3-3 was retained on GSH affinity column and its Km value for GSH was 0.28 mM. The OsGSTF3-3 displayed high activity toward 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, a general GST substrate and also had high activities towards acetanilide herbicides, alachlor, and metolachlor. The OsGSTF3-3 was highly sensitive to inhibition by benastatin A and S-hexyl-GSH. From these results, the expressed OsGSTF3-3 is a phi class GST and seems to play an important role in the conjugation of the chloroacetanilide herbicides. 相似文献
24.
H5N1亚型禽流感病毒NS1基因的原核表达及其ELISA检测方法的建立 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
采用RT-PCR技术扩增了禽流感病毒(AIV)A/Goose/HLJ/p46/2003(H5N1)的NSl基因,将其克隆于融合蛋白表达载体pMAL-c2X上,转化DH5α大肠埃希氏菌感受态细胞,经BamHⅠ和HindⅢ双酶切鉴定及序列分析,表明筛选到了重组质粒pc2X-NS1。SDS-PAGE电泳结果显示,重组质粒转化TB1大肠埃希氏菌后,经0.3mmol/L的IPTG诱导,融合蛋白MBP-NS1得到大量表达,融合蛋白以可溶形式存在,分子质量约为67ku。Western-blotting检测结果表明,融合蛋白MBP-NS1能够与H5N1亚型AIV活病毒感染康复鸭血清发生特异性反应,而不能够与H5N1亚型AIV灭活疫苗免疫鸭血清发生反应。试验初步建立了以纯化的融合蛋白MBP-NS1为包被抗原的间接ELISA检测方法,为AIV灭活疫苗免疫家禽与AIV感染家禽的鉴别诊断奠定了基础。 相似文献
25.
SR Cho SA Ock JG Yoo B Mohana kumar SY Choe GJ Rho 《Reproduction in domestic animals》2005,40(2):171-176
The present study was designed to examine the effects of cell-cycle synchronization protocols, such as confluent, roscovitine treatment and serum starvation, in bovine foetal fibroblasts on synchronization accuracy at G0/G1, viability, apoptosis, necrosis and ploidy for use as a nuclei donor. The cells in 5-10 passages were randomly allocated into three treated groups. Cells were cultured either in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) + 10% foetal bovine serum (FBS) until 90% confluent (group 1, confluent), in DMEM + 10% FBS + 30 microM roscovitine for 12 h (group 2, roscovitine), or in DMEM + 0.5% FBS for 5 days (group 3, serum starvation). Most of the cells (>80%) in all groups were arrested at the G0/G1 stage. Although the rates did not differ, cells in group 1 showed an increased cell population arrested at the G0/G1 phase. Significantly (p < 0.05) higher rates of apoptosis occurred in group 3 than in group 1 and 2 (10% vs 6% and 6%, respectively). No differences in chromosomal abnormality were observed among groups. However, by increasing the number of cell culture passages up to 15, significantly (p < 0.05) higher chromosomal abnormality was observed than in 5 and 10 passages (39% vs 28% and 23%, respectively) in group 1. The results clearly indicated that bovine foetal fibroblasts could be effectively synchronized at G0/G1 stages by all the three different treatments, confluent, roscovitine and serum starvation. However, cells in confluent showed reduced apoptosis and necrosis when they underwent 5-10 passages, exhibiting increased percentage of cells with stable chromosome diversity. Hence, cells in confluent merit further studies before they could be used as nuclear donors. 相似文献
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27.
XU Rui ZHANG Yun ZHANG Mei GE Zhi-ming CHEN Wen-qiang LI Xiu-chang CAI Heng ZHU Hui 《园艺学报》2003,19(5):642-644
AIM:To elucidate the relationship between the intracellular calcium concentration changes and left ventricular hypertrophy and function in the spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR).METHODS:Intracellular free calcium concentrations were measured by Fura 2 methodology and left ventricular function quantitated by cardiac catheterization in 20 SHR aged 10, 22, and 34 weeks and 20 age-matched Wistar-kyoto (WKY) rats.RESULTS:(1) The systolic blood pressure(SBP), intracellular calcium concentrations and left ventricular mass / body weight index (LVM/BW) were significantly higher in all three age groups of SHR than the corresponding groups of WKY; (2) Compared with age-matched WKY groups, the peak left ventricular pressure descending rate(-dp/dtmax) decreased while left ventricular relaxation time constant (τ)increased significantly in SHR aged 22 and 34 weeks. The peak left ventricular pressure ascending rate(dp/dtmax) and the left ventricular contractility index were significantly increased only in the 34 weeks SHR; (3) Intracellular calcium concentrations showed a positive correlation with LVM/BW,SBP,-dp/dtmax and τ(r=0.47-0.83,P<0.01)and a negative correlation with dp/dtmax and the left ventricular contractility index (r=-0.46,P<0.05 and r=-0.81, P<0.01).CONCLUSION:Intracellular calcium overload is one of the potential mechanisms in the induction of left ventricular hypertrophy as well as of systolic and diastolic dysfunction. 相似文献
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