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1.
Kano R. Kubota A. Nakamura Y. Watanabe S. Hasegawa A. 《Veterinary research communications》2001,25(8):615-622
Using cDNA from a CRFK cell line as a template, PCR amplification was performed with the Ub1S and poly(dT) primers to isolate feline ubiquitin genes. Sequencing of the 495 bp PCR fragment revealed that the putative amino acids induced by this fragment gave a fusion protein consisting of a ubiquitin polypeptide (76 amino acids) and an extension protein of ribosomal proteins L40 (52 amino acids). The putative amino acid sequence of ubiquitin was identical to those of humans, rats and pigs.The recombinant glutathione S-transferase (GST)–feline ubiquitin fusion proteins were produced in Escherichia coli and purified. The fusion proteins had a molecular weight of about 42 kDa and were detected by immunoblot assay with rabbit anti-ubiquitin antiserum.The mRNAs from heat-shocked and non-heat-shocked cells were subjected to RT-PCR (Ub1S and poly(dT) primers) analysis. The molecular weights of the ubiquitinated proteins in heat-shocked CFRK cells were between 18 kDa and 24 kDa by immunoblot assay.These results suggested that there were more ubiquinated proteins in the heat-shocked CRFK cells than in the pre-heat-shocked cells. 相似文献
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热激蛋白（ HSP）是生物适应环境温度变化的重要媒介分子,本试验中克隆了多子小瓜虫Ichthyoph-thirius multifiliis HSP70（Im HSP70）基因的ORF,采用荧光定量RT-PCR法,在水温为20、25、30℃的条件下检测了HSP70基因在多子小瓜虫幼虫、滋养体和包囊3个不同发育阶段的表达情况。结果表明：Im HSP70基因的ORF为1995 bp,预测编码为664 aa; Im HSP70蛋白的二级结构主要以α-螺旋和无规卷曲为主,空间构型包括N端ATPase功能域和C端多肽结合功能域;与其他物种HSP70蛋白序列进行同源性比较发现, Im HSP70与螅状独缩虫Carchesium polypinum HSP70的同源性最高,为78.08%; Im HSP70与分类地位同为纤毛门的螅状独缩虫、嗜热四膜虫Tetrahymena thermophila、变藓棘毛虫Sterkiella histriomuscorum的HSP70聚在一个分支;3种温度下幼虫的HSP70表达量均最低,20℃和25℃时, HSP70基因在滋养体中的表达量显著高于幼虫和包囊（P〈0.05）,而30℃时, HSP70基因在包囊中的表达量显著高于滋养体和幼虫（P〈0.05）;30℃时HSP70基因在包囊中的表达量显著高于25℃（P〈0.05）。研究表明,试验所用多子小瓜虫的HSP70基因在30℃时仍大量表达,且能感染试验鱼,推测该虫株为热带型多子小瓜虫, HSP70基因在多子小瓜虫对抗外界高温环境中可能发挥着重要的作用。 相似文献
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Expression of HSP70 in response to heat-shock and its cDNA cloning from Mediterranean blue mussel 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Haruhiko?ToyoharaEmail author Masatomi?Hosoi Isao?Hayashi Satoshi?Kubota Hisashi?Hashimoto Yoshihiro?Yokoyama 《Fisheries Science》2005,71(2):327-332
Expression of HSP70 in response to heat-shock was investigated at the protein and mRNA levels in Mediterranean blue mussel.
Western and Northern blot analyses revealed that HSP70 was expressed following heat-shock in the mantle at both protein and
mRNA levels, suggesting that gene expression of HSP70 is implicated in the cellular response to heat-shock stress in mussel.
It was then attempted to clone HSP70 cDNA in order to determine the primary structure of mussel HSP70. As a result, two full-length
cDNA encoding HSP70 were isolated from a cDNA library prepared from the heat-shocked mantle. The isolated cDNA consist of
single open reading frames of 2067 bp and 1911 bp which encode proteins of 689 amino acids and 637 amino acids, respectively.
Both HSP70 cDNA encode an ATPase do main, and a substrate-binding do main in addition to a Glu-Glu-Val-Asp (EEVD) peptide
motif that is specific for cytosolic HSP70. These findings suggest that the cDNA clones obtained in the present study encode
cytosolic HSP70. 相似文献
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旨在通过基因克隆及生物信息学分析,预测甜菜小分子热激蛋白BvHSP18.2 (LOC104903994)的功能。以甜菜‘780016B/12 优’为试验材料克隆 BvHSP18.2,获得 BvHSP18.2 基因全长;通过 ProtParam tool、SWISS-MODEL、MEGA11 等对 BvHSP18.2 的理化性质、蛋白结构、多序列比对等信息进行分析。RT-PCR 扩增得到的 BvHSP18.2 基因全长为 962 bp,编码 158 个氨基酸,分子式为 C928H1466N266O284S6,属亲水性不稳定的小分子热激蛋白家族;该基因编码蛋白含13个磷酸化位点,α螺旋和无规则卷曲等主要构件。进化关系发现BvHSP18.2与藜麦、菠菜的s HSP同源性相似。同时,BvHSP18.2基因启动子区域具有参与防御和应激反应等顺式作用元件,推测其在甜菜生长发育和胁迫应答中发挥重要作用。本结果为进一步开展该基因的功能和遗传调控机制研究奠定了基础。 相似文献
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该文将HSP70反义基因片段与TA29花药特异性启动子连接构建成植物表达载体,应用农杆菌介导法将其导入到烟草细胞得到转基因植株.通过分子杂交检测和GUS基因表达检测及育性分析证明HSP70反义基因片段已整合进烟草基因组中,并导致转基因烟草出现雄性不育.花药和花粉的显微观察结果表明,转基因烟草的雌蕊正常、但花药和花粉出现败育,而对照植株的雌蕊和雄蕊都正常.通过线粒体HSP70蛋白的提取和测定,发现热激前后对照株的HSP70蛋白含量之比是1.39倍,转基因烟草不育株的HSP70蛋白含量之比为1.01倍,从而证明HSP70反义基因能够有效抑制HSP70蛋白表达而导致植物出现雄性不育.这一研究结果为利用基因工程技术创造植物雄性不育系提供了一种新的策略和途径. 相似文献
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Akari Fukuda Yoshihisa Okada Nobuo Suzui Toru Fujiwara Tadakatsu Yoneyama Hiroaki Hayashi 《Soil Science and Plant Nutrition》2013,59(8):1255-1262
The N-terminal amino-acid sequence of a major rice phloem-sap protein, designated as RPP23, was determined. The complete amino-acid sequence of RPP23 was deduced from the corresponding rice EST- clone and contained an extra 46 amino acids at the N-terminus, that was apparently cleaved off to form mature RPP23 in sieve tubes. RPP23 shared a similarity to plant small heat-shock proteins (smHSPs), though the N-terminal region of RPP23 was distinct from that of known smHSPs. Immunocytological analyses using leaf sections showed that RPP23 was located only in the phloem regions of leaves, and was present in non-stressed plants. In mature leaves, stronger immunocytological signals were detected in sieve elements than in companion cells. 相似文献
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昆虫sHSP基因的系统进化研究 总被引：7，自引：1，他引：6
低分子量热激蛋白 (sHSP)广泛存在于生物界 ,不同组织的sHSP是紧密相关的 ,主要的HSP具有高度保守的氨基酸序列 ,HSP基因的保守性可以为生物进化研究提供一定的科学依据。对昆虫纲的 2个目 4个种的sHSP进行了系统进化分析 ,它们在系统演化上形成两大分支 ,基本代表了其在经典分类上的地位 ;但Bmhsp 2 1.4与其它家蚕及昆虫sHSP在演化上存在极大的分歧 ,在进化上可将Bmhsp 2 1.4与其它 5种家蚕sHSP划分为两大类群 ,推测其在家蚕的演化分析中具有重要地位。另外 ,果蝇致死因子Dml(2 )efl与家蚕的 5种sHSP有更近的关系 相似文献
8.
以平邑甜茶为试材,通过RT-PCR及RACE技术,获得了一个热激蛋白基因HSP70的全长cDNA序列,命名为MhHSP70,GenBank登录号为HQ876864;该基因全长2 307 bp,序列高度保守,编码650个氨基酸,与苹果、番茄和烟草亲缘关系最近。在根系和叶片中,热激蛋白基因MhHSP70的表达均受镉和渗透胁迫（非热胁迫）诱导,并且随着硫酸镉和氯化钠处理浓度的升高以及聚乙二醇（PEG）处理时间的延长,MhHSP70的表达量逐渐增强。 相似文献
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