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目的利用RT-PCR和RACE技术克隆土耳其斯坦东毕吸虫肌动蛋白基因全长序列并进行序列分析.方法根据日本血吸虫和曼氏血吸虫肌动蛋白基因的保守区设计引物,利用RT-PCR扩增出土耳其斯坦东毕吸虫的肌动蛋白基因的大片段,再结合RACE技术分别得到肌动蛋白的3'端和5'端,将三部分序列拼接后获得肌动蛋白基因的全长cDNA序列并进行序列分析.结果成功克隆了土耳其斯坦东毕吸虫肌动蛋白的全长cDNA并提交GenBank,登录号为DQ017265,核酸序列比对表明东毕吸虫肌动蛋白基因的核苷酸序列和日本血吸虫、曼氏血吸虫的同源性分别为90%和91%.结论土耳其斯坦东毕吸虫肌动蛋白的全长cDNA的克隆为进一步表达及其生物学性能的分析提供了理论基础.  相似文献   
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[Objective] The aim of this study is to clone and analyze the actin gene from Rehmannia glutinosa. [Method] Degenerate primers were designed according to the conserved regions of actin sequences of Rehmannia glutinosa and its similar species,RT-PCR was next conducted to amplify the actin gene from Rehmannia glutinosa. [Result] The amplified fragment is 724 bp and correspondingly 240 amino acids. The BLAST results indicate that the homology between the amplified fragment and other higher plants for actin gene sequences and amino acid are more than 80% and 90%,respectively,suggesting that the amplified fragment is the actin gene of Rehmannia glutinosa. [Conclusion] Phylogenetic analysis shows that the actin gene of Rehmannia glutinosa has an intimate genetic relationship with actin7 gene of Nicotiana tabacum.  相似文献   
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【目的】克隆与分析燕麦肌动蛋白基因片段.【方法】根据其他植物Actin基因的保守序列设计一对简并性引物,以燕麦叶片总RNA为模板,采用RT-PCR的方法扩增出Actin基因片段并克隆到PUCm-T载体,进而转化大肠杆菌E.coli DH5α感受态细胞.阳性克隆经PCR鉴定后进行测序.【结果】扩增片段长678bp,共编码225个氨基酸;所得序列与GenBank中注册的Actin基因序列的同源性均在85%以上,与其他肌动蛋白的氨基酸序列的同源性达93%以上.【结论】系统进化分析表明,扩增到的燕麦肌动蛋白基因与羊草、长穗偃麦草和黑麦草等植物的肌动蛋白基因亲缘关系最为密切.  相似文献   
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根据藜科植物的肌动蛋白(Actin)基因编码区保守序列设计一对简并引物,提取盐生草(Halogeton glomeratus)叶片的总RNA,运用RT-PCR技术扩增出Actin基因的核心序列并连接到pMD19-T载体,阳性克隆经PCR检测后进行测序。序列分析表明,盐生草Actin基因核心序列长度为598bp,编码198个氨基酸,并在GenBank中注册,登录号为KF699314,由盐生草Actin基因推导的氨基酸序列与其他几种耐盐植物的同源性均在94%以上,具有高度的保守性。采用荧光定量RT-PCR技术分析其Actin基因在盐生草不同器官的表达情况,结果显示其表达量恒定无差异,表明克隆的Actin基因可作为盐生草内参基因来研究其相关耐盐基因的表达。  相似文献   
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本研究根据HbADF序列设计引物扩增基因的编码区,并将其插入到原核表达载体pET28a上,成功构建重组质粒pET28a-HbADF。将重组质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)宿主菌,经1 mmol/L IPTG诱导,获得相对分子量为20 ku的融合蛋白。表达蛋白以可溶和包涵体两种形式存在,通过亲和层析方法纯化可溶蛋白并获得HbADF融合蛋白,用抗HIS标签的单抗对纯化蛋白进行了Western blot鉴定。该结果为进一步研究HbADF蛋白特性及功能奠定基础。  相似文献   
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根据其它植物Actin基因设计一对简并性引物,以甜菜根总RNA为模板,采用RT-PCR的方法扩增出Actin基因片段并克隆到pUCm-T载体上,阳性克隆经PCR鉴定测序。序列分析表明,克隆得到Actin基因家族的两个成员,其片段长度均为598 bp,编码198个氨基酸,它们间的同源性为87%。将其分别命名为BvACT1和BvACT2,已在GenBank中注册,登录号为KF214784和KF214785。多重序列比较表明,Bv A CT1氨基酸序列与其他植物Actin基因的同源性在92%以上,而Bv A CT2则在93%以上。  相似文献   
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果子蔓凤梨Actin基因的克隆与序列分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
持家基因Actin常被用作定量、半定量PCR试验的内参,以确定目标基因的相对表达量。基于前期从全长cDNA文库中获得Actin基因的EST单克隆,进行Primer Walking测序,获得一个Actin基因的全长cDNA序列,序列长1625bp,ORF为1131bp,可编码377个蛋白氨基酸,命名为Goactin1(GenBank登录号:HQ184438)。蛋白质理论分子质量为41.7kD,等电点pI为5.31,包含一个Actin superfamily保守区,二级结构主要由随机卷曲、Alpha螺旋、延伸链和Beta转角组成。此外以2BTF A链为基础建立起了Goactin1蛋白的三级结构图。系统进化树分析表明Goactin1蛋白与马铃薯、棉花、烟草、短柄草、拟南芥等的Actin蛋白聚为一类,它们的亲缘关系最近。  相似文献   
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A total of 469 fecal samples were collected from American minks (Mustela vison) on a farm in Hebei Province in China and examined for Cryptosporidium by Sheather's sugar flotation technique and 8 Cryptosporidim isolates were obtained. The partial 18S rRNA, 70 kDa heat shock protein (HSP70), Cryptosporidium oocyst wall protein (COWP) and actin genes of six isolates were sequenced. Sequence data were analyzed together with known Cryptosporidium spp. and genotypes. Results of this multi-locus genetic characterization indicated that the six Cryptosporidium isolates in this study shared the same sequences of the genes studied and were different from known Cryptosporidium species and genotypes. The closest relative was Cryptosporidium ferret genotype with 7, 22, 2 and 2 nucleotide differences in the 18S rRNA, HSP70, COWP and actin genes, respectively. The homology to ferret genotype at the 18S rRNA locus was 99.1%, which is comparable to that between C. parvum and C. hominis (99.2%), or between C. muris and C. andersoni (99.4%). Therefore, the Cryptosporidium in minks in this study is considered a new genotype, the Cryptosporidium mink genotype.  相似文献   
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AIM: To evaluate the effects of transplantation of Wharton jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells (WJMSCs) on SD rats with previous cesarean scar defect (PCSD). METHODS: SD rats (n=50) were randomly divided into 3 groups:10 in normal operation group (N-O group), 20 in model control group (M-C group) and 20 in model treatment group (M-T group). On the 19th day of pregnancy, thread was used for continuous suture after the caesarean section (C-S) in N-O group. After C-S, LPS (1 g/L, 1 mL/kg) was injected in uterine muscle walls and electrocoagulation (power=10 W) was used in bilateral uterine incision with interrupted suture in both M-C and M-T groups. The rats in M-T group was further divided into A and B subgroups, with 10 rats each. The rats in group A were treated by intravenous injection and vaginal perfusion, both with 0.5 mL of 1×109/L WJMSCs, while the rats in group B were treated by vaginal perfusion with 1 mL of WJMSCs, once a week, totally 3 times. The rats in M-C group were also divided into A and B subgroups (10 rats per group) and treated by the same way as M-T group, only except that saline was used instead of WJMSCs. At the 1st and 4th weeks after the treatment was finished, 6 and 4 rats were executed in every group, respectively. The uterine specimens with Masson and immunohistochemical staining were observed for determining the expression of actin and cytokeratin to reveal the repair of endometrial epithelium. RESULTS: The thickness of uterine muscle and volume density of actin in M-C group were significantly lower than those in N-O group, but the muscle collagen volume density and defect rate of endometrium were higher than those in N-O group. At the 1st and 4th weeks after treatment with WJMSCs, the muscular thickness and muscular actin concentration in M-T group (A and B) were significantly higher than those in M-C group, while the number of muscular collagen fibers were significantly lower than that in M-C group. The endometrial insufficiency in M-C group was higher than that in the other groups (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: WJMSCs promote the repair of the structure and function of myometrium in PCSD rats. No obvious difference between the effects of intravenous injection combined with vaginal perfusion, and vaginal perfusion alone on the repairing is observed.  相似文献   
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