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Molecular characterization of recent Korean porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) viruses and comparison to other Asian PRRS viruses 总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14
Cha SH Choi EJ Park JH Yoon SR Song JY Kwon JH Song HJ Yoon KJ 《Veterinary microbiology》2006,117(2-4):248-257
Twenty-eight PRRS viruses (PRRSVs) isolated from various pig farms in Korea between 2002 and 2003 were sequenced for open-reading frame (ORF) 5 and/or full-length genome and compared with numerous PRRSVs reported from North America, Europe and Asia. All Korean isolates examined were genetically of the North American genotype. The ORF5 sequence of one isolate was identical to Ingelvac PRRS MLV vaccine virus. ORF5 nucleotide sequence divergence of the remaining 27 Korean PRRSVs from VR-2332, the prototype of the North American PRRSV and parental strain of the MLV vaccine virus, ranged from 1.3% to 12.9%, which corresponded to 2.0% to 14.9% divergence at the amino acid level, raising a concern on the efficacy of the MLV vaccine. Phylogenetic analyses of ORF5 and/or full-length sequences revealed that the Korean PRRSVs formed a clade distinct from PRRSVs reported from other Asian countries (China, Taiwan, Japan, and Thailand). Our study demonstrated that PRRSVs of the North American genotype were introduced to the Korean swine population some time ago and have evolved independently from PRRSV in other Asian countries, suggesting that geographic separation might influence the molecular evolution of PRRSV. This should be taken into consideration when a national PRRS prevention and control policy for international trade is established. 相似文献
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Eun-Jin Choi Chang-Hee Lee Bang-Hun Hyun Jae-Jo Kim Seong-In Lim Jae-Young Song Yeun-Kyung Shin 《Journal of veterinary science (Suw?n-si, Korea)》2012,13(4):377-383
No information is currently available on porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) infection in wild boars (Sus scrofa) in Korea. In this study, the status of PRRS in wild boars was investigated. Blood samples were collected from 267 wild boars from eight provinces in Korea. Four of the samples tested (1.5%) were positive for PRRSV antibodies and eight (3.0%) were positive for antigens. Of the virus-positive samples, three and five samples were typed as containing European (EU, type 1) or North American (NA, type 2) viruses, respectively. Two amplicons (one from type 1 and one from type 2) were used to analyze the PRRSV open reading frame 7 (ORF7) sequence. The nucleotide sequences of type 1 PRRSV ORF7 had identities between 96.1% and 98.4% with PRRSVs from domestic pigs in Korea. The sequences of type 2 PRRSV ORF7 had identities of 100% with the PRRSV strain VR-2332, which was prototypic North American strain. These results show that PRRSVs are present in wild boars in Korea, and effective PRRSV surveillance of the wild boar population might therefore be useful for disease control. 相似文献
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为研究鲁豫冀地区猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus,PRRSV)的遗传变异情况,对2006—2012年来自3省区发病猪场的42份样品进行PRRSV分离鉴定,并进行了生物学特性研究和PCR鉴定,结果显示先后分离到15株PRRSV。分别采用RT-PCR扩增其ORF5基因和部分Nsp2基因并测序,与GenBank中68个ORF5序列和40个Nsp2序列的推导氨基酸序列进行比对,遗传变异分析结果表明,15株分离株均属于美洲型毒株,其中13个毒株Nsp2基因推导的氨基酸序列均存在氨基酸的不连续缺失,其ORF5基因推导的氨基酸序列与JXA1株有较高的同源性(95.5%~97.5%);SDDY2007株与疫苗株RespPRRS MLV和VR2332株亲缘关系相近,处于同一个亚群中;而HN25-2009分离株Nsp2基因推导的氨基酸序列有30个氨基酸的特征性缺失,其ORF5基因推导的氨基酸序列的遗传进化分析结果显示该分离株处于VR2332所在亚群(氨基酸同源性97.5%),具有一定特殊性。本试验结果表明,2006—2012年高致病性PRRSV是鲁豫冀地区的优势流行毒株,且存在疫苗毒株,3省区流行毒株间有一定遗传差异,但无明显地域特征。 相似文献
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应用RT PCR方法从实验室分离的两株高致病性PRRSV SX、ZQ株中扩增出ORF6和ORF7,将其分别克隆、测序。用DNAStar 软件分析所测序列,并与VR 2332株、LV株、周边国家及国内分离株进行核苷酸和推导氨基酸同源性比较,并绘制系统进化树,结果ORF6、ORF7核苷酸与北美洲型的同源性为91.1％～100％,与欧洲型的同源性为66.2％～70.7％,推导氨基酸与北美洲型的同源性为91.2％～100％,与欧洲型的同源性为62.3％～82.3％。证明新分离到的PRRSV SX株、ZQ株仍属北美洲型。SX株ORF6、ORF7核苷酸与国内新分离到的高致病性PRRSV JXA1株同源性分别为99.8%、100%;ZQ株ORF6、ORF7核苷酸与国内新分离到的高致病性PRRSV JXA1株同源性分别为99.6%、99.7%。 相似文献
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Genetic variation analysis of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus isolated in China from 2002 to 2007 based on ORF5 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
Yufeng Li Xinglong Wang Ping Jiang Xiaofeng Wang Wen Chen Xianwei Wang Kewei Wang 《Veterinary microbiology》2009,138(1-2):150-155
The complete open reading frame 5 (ORF5) sequences of 34 field porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) isolates from China in 2002–2007 were detected and compared with the different variable Chinese isolates S1, CH-1a, HB-1, HB-2 and JXA1. The results showed that all isolates were of type 2 PRRSV and could be assigned to two clusters. The isolates in cluster sg1 was high similar with the highly pathogenic PRRSV strain JXA1, while sg2 clustered with type 2 PRRSV isolate VR2332. It was interesting that the isolate SH02 which was isolated from Shanghai in 2002 has 98.8% identity with JXA1 emerged in 2006. And the ZJJ07 isolate was found to be a natural recombinant between a Chinese highly pathogenic SY0608 isolate and a VR-2332 derivative NH04 isolate. Analysis of the potential glycosylation sites indicated that they were frequently mutated and formed five putative N-linked glycosylation (NGS) sites patterns based on N30, 33–35, 44 and 51 in those isolates. It indicated that the highly variable PRRSV strain with different NGS patterns spread widely in China. The great genetic diversity could be taken into consideration for the control and prevention of this disease. 相似文献
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猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒辽宁分离株ORF5基因的克隆与序列分析 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
本试验以辽宁地区某猪场猪繁殖与呼吸综合征(porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome,PRRS)发病猪病料为材料,采用RT-PCR方法特异性扩增编码猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus,PRRSV)GP5蛋白的ORF5基因全长cDNA,结果该分离株ORF5基因编码区长603bp,可编码200个氨基酸。与美洲型代表株VR2332、欧洲型代表株LV进行同源性比较,氨基酸同源性分别为89.5%和55.7%。推测该辽宁分离株属于美洲型。 相似文献
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PRRSV云南A06株ORF5和ORF7基因的克隆与序列分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
设计2对引物分别扩增PRRSV的ORF5和ORF7基因,对从云南某猪场分离到的毒株A06进行RT-PCR检测,得到2条特异性扩增带,克隆至pMD18-T载体并测序。将A06株的ORF5和ORF7基因及其推断氨基酸序列分别与PRRSV欧洲型代表株LV、美洲型代表株VR2332和7株中国分离的美洲型毒株相应基因进行核苷酸和氨基酸序列比对分析。结果显示,A06株属于美洲型,其ORF5和ORF7基因及推断氨基酸与我国2006年分离的4株HP-PRRSV代表株的相似性高达98%～99%,与欧洲型代表株LV的相似性只有56%～64%。分别构建了以上毒株ORF5和ORF7基因的亲缘关系图谱,反映了A06株ORF5和ORF7基因的进化位置,完成2个基因的遗传变异分析。 相似文献
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Hye Kwon Kim Jeong Sun Yang Hyoung Joon Moon Seong Jun Park Yuzi Luo Chul Seung Lee Dae Sub Song Bo Kyu Kang Soo Kyung Ann Chan Hyuk Jun Bong Kyun Park 《Journal of veterinary science (Suw?n-si, Korea)》2009,10(2):121-130
The 23 open reading frame (ORF) 5 sequences of Korean type II porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) were collected from viremic sera from the (modified live vaccine) MLV-vaccinating and non-vaccinating farms from 2007 to 2008. The samples were phylogenetically analyzed with previous ORF5 sequences, including type I Korean PRRSV, and previously reported or collected sequences from 1997 to 2008. A MN184-like subgroup of type II Korean PRRSV was newly identified in the viremic sera collected from 2007 to 2008. And of the type I PRRSVs, one subgroup had 87.2~88.9% similarity with the Lelystad virus, showing a close relationship with the 27~2003 strain of Spain. The maximum parsimony tree of type II PRRSV from 1997 to 2008 showed that they had evolved to four lineages, subgroups 1, 2, 3 and 4. Most of the recently collected type II PRRSVs belonged to subgroup 4 (48%). The region of three B-cell epitopes and two T-cell epitopes of ORF5 amino acids sequences was considerably different from the MLV in subgroups 3 and 4. In conclusion, the existence of type I PRRSV, which was genetically different from Lelystad virus (Prototype of type I PRRSV), and heterologous type II PRRSVs of viremic pigs detected even in the MLV-vaccinating farms indicated the need for new vaccine approaches for the control of PRRSV in Korea. 相似文献
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The primary GP5 neutralization epitope of North American isolates of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus 总被引：18，自引：0，他引：18
Plagemann PG 《Veterinary immunology and immunopathology》2004,102(3):263-275
I have used indirect ELISA with overlapping synthetic peptides representing the GP5 ectodomain to study the generation and specificity of peptide-binding Abs in pigs that were infected in utero with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) strain VR2332 and in North American field sera submitted for PRRSV infection diagnosis. Peptide-binding Abs appeared in sera of the VR2332-infected pigs within about 30 days post-farrowing (dpf), reaching maximum titers 100-200 dpf and then decreasing slowly to about half of maximum titer by about 400 dpf. The formation of peptide-binding Abs and of virus neutralizing Abs correlated and their initial appearance coincided with disappearance of virus from the circulation. The Abs were specific for VR2332-specific peptides. In contrast, anti-N-protein Abs as measured by HerdCheck ELISA appeared within 7 dpf, reached maximum levels at about 100 dpf and had decreased below detectable levels by about 200 dpf. Twenty-seven field serum samples with virus neutralizing activity all possessed high levels of peptide binding Abs, but the Abs bound about equally to VR2332 and strain Lelystad virus (LV)-specific peptides. The indirect ELISA results using various large peptides and competition ELISA using small peptides (8 or 9 amino acids long) confirmed that the epitope recognized by the Abs is located in the GP5 ectodomain sequence 37SHLQLIYNL of VR2332. Use of mutated peptides in the competition ELISA showed that 42I to T and 38HL to TY substitutions blocked Ab recognition, whereas deletion of 41L had no effect. In addition, 26 serum samples submitted by two farms for diagnostic tests were found to possess low levels of Abs that bound to GP5 ectodomain peptides, even though the sera were sero-negative in the HerdChek ELISA and lacked neutralizing activity. Competition ELISA showed that the Abs recognized one or more epitopes located downstream of the PRRSV neutralization epitope. An epitope(s) located in the same area was recognized by Abs generated in mice by immunization with a GP5 ectodomain peptide conjugated to BSA. These Abs also lacked neutralizing activity. 相似文献
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猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒国内分离经典株与变异株的全基因组序列分析 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
通过分段设计引物,对猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(PRRSV)LX、JX株基因组进行RT-PCR扩增,对各片段cDNA进行克隆和序列测定,拼接后获得全基因组序列。结果,PRRSV LX株全基因组序列长度为15 412 bp(不包括PolyA尾),PRRSV JX株全基因组序列长度为15 320 bp(不包括PolyA尾)。序列分析表明,JX株全基因组核苷酸序列与LX株、JXA1、VR2332、CH-1a、BJ-4、LV同源性分别为91.1%、98.6%、91.0%、94.6%、90.9%、61.7%;LX株全基因组核苷酸序列与JX株、JXA1、VR2332、CH-1a、BJ-4、LV同源性分别为91.1%、89.7%、99.7%、91.5%、99.7%、62.2%。对不同分离株的5′-UTR、Nsp2进行了序列比较,并根据5′-UTR、Nsp2、ORF5的基因序列和氨基酸序列,对国内外分离株进行了系统进化分析。根据5′-UTR核苷酸序列,可将PRRSV美洲型毒株分为4个亚群,LX株和JX株分别属于经典美洲型和"高热病"变异型。根据Nsp2氨基酸序列分析了不同分离株的分子进化关系,表明依据Nsp2序列美洲型分离株可初步划分为5个亚群,JX株独立于其他毒株,独自处于一个分支。依据ORF5序列也可将美洲型分离株划分为5个亚群。本研究为探讨PRRSV的分子进化奠定了基础。 相似文献
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A cold-adapted porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (CA-VR2332) was generated from the modified live virus strain VR2332. CA-VR2332 showed impaired growth when cultured at 37°C with numerous mutations (S731F, E819D, G975E, and D1014N) in the hypervariable region of the NSP2, in which the mutation S731F might play a vital role in viral replication at 30°C. Conserved amino acid sequences of the GP5 protein suggests that CA-VR2332 is a promising candidate for producing an effective vaccine against PRRSV infection. Further studies on replication and immunogenicity in vivo are required to evaluate the properties of CA-VR2332. 相似文献
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《Research in veterinary science》2014,96(3):908-912
To investigate the genetic diversity of prevailing porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) in Henan Province of China, 61 ORF5 gene sequences, originating from Henan Province during 2003–2010, were subjected to amino acid variation and phylogenetic analysis. The analyzed PRRSV ORF5 sequences carried evidence of one unique recombination event. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that all Henan isolates belonged to type 2 genotype and were divided into two subgroups. The dominant isolates had shifted from subgroup 1 to subgroup 2 during 2003–2010. Amino acid variation analysis of the glycoprotein 5 revealed that Henan PRRSV strains tended to accumulate more substitutions within the N-terminus and hypervariable region. Selective pressure analysis revealed evidence that some ORF5 sites have likely evolved in response to immune pressure. 相似文献
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参照PRRSV ATCC VR2332株基因序列设计1对引物P1、P2,经RT-PCR扩增出PRRSV SD-1株ORF7基因,经与PMD18-T Vector连接后筛选出阳性克隆株测序。把PRRSV SD-1株ORF7 cDNA亚克隆到PQE上构建PQE-N原核重组表达载体。结果表明,PRRSV SD-1株ORF7核甘酸序列与PRRSV ATCC VR2332株ORF7核甘酸序列完全一致,与欧洲株LV符合率为58%。成功构建原核表达载体PQE-N,为N蛋白的研究和制备诊断性抗原奠定了基础。 相似文献
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猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒流行株Nsp2基因的克隆及序列分析 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
采用RT-PCR方法,从吉林省部分地区猪场的病料中扩增猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒（PRRSV）的Nsp2基因并测序。应用DNAStar 7.0、ClustalX 1.83、MEGA 4.0软件对测序结果进行分析,并与NCBI上已登录的PRRSV代表毒株的Nsp2基因进行序列比对,结果显示,得到的Nsp2基因与VR-2332、CH-1a等代表毒株的一致性为62.0%～87.5%,与国内高致病性PRRSV毒株JXA1、HUB2等的一致性为97.8%～98.9%;氨基酸序列比对结果显示与VR-2332、CH-1a等代表毒株的一致性为34.4%～59.0%,与国内高致病性PRRSV毒株JXA1、HUB2等的一致性为95.1%～98.4%。因此,引起吉林省部分地区猪场发生猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的PRRSV与国内流行的高致病性PRRSV毒株亲缘关系较近。 相似文献
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猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒强毒株HUB2株全基因组序列分析 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
从湖北省暴发猪"高热病"的猪场分离出1株猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus,PRRSV),并命名为HUB2株.根据GenBank上已发表的PRRSV全基因序列设计引物进行RTPCR扩增,获得PRRSV HUB2株全基因组cDNA序列.测序结果表明PRRSV HUB2株基因组全长15 320 bp(不包括PolyA尾).分析结果显示该毒株与PRRSV美洲型标准株(VR-2332)和欧洲型标准株(LV)全基因核苷酸同源性分别为89.6%和50.3%.说明HUB2属于美洲型毒株.与VR-2332相比,HUB2株非结构蛋白(Nsp2)存在2处不连续的缺失(共缺失30个氨基酸),其缺失位点位于推定氨基酸序列的第481位和532～560位.此次新出现的强毒株全基因组序列特性的揭示为科学防治猪高致病性蓝耳病奠定了理论基础. 相似文献
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为研究江西地区猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(PRRSV) ORF5基因的变异情况及NSP2基因的结构特征,采用RT-PCR方法扩增了12份江西地区猪场疑似患PRRS的猪肺脏样品中的ORF5全序列和NSP2部分序列,应用DNAStar和Mega 6.0等软件对所得序列进行同源性比对及遗传变异分析。12株PRRSV ORF5核苷酸同源性为83.7%~99.8%,氨基酸同源性为82.1%~99.5%;与参考毒株JXA1、VR-2332和LV的核苷酸同源性分别为84.9%~99.7%、85.2%~91.0%和62.4%~64.8%。对阳性病料进行了NSP2基因部分序列的扩增,测序结果显示12株PRRSV均属于美洲型毒株,12株PRRSV的NSP2部分序列均存在30个氨基酸的不连续缺失,与高致病性PRRSV有相同的缺失特征。12株PRRSV的ORF5遗传进化树分析显示,10株与高致病性PRRSV处在同一进化分支,进一步说明高致病性PRRSV已成为江西地区的优势流行毒株。 相似文献
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猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒HS株结构蛋白基因的克隆与序列分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
根据GenBank中猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(PRRSV)美洲株(VR-2332)基因序列,设计合成了ORF2a、ORF3、ORF4、ORF5、ORF6和ORF7基因的引物.利用RT-PCR扩增出PRRSV HS株各基因的cDNA片段,将扩增的各cDNA片段克隆入pMD18-T载体并测序.应用DNA Man软件,将测序结果与国内外已发表野毒株和疫苗株(VR-2332、Resp MLV、16244B、HN1、BJ-4、CH1-a、HB-1、HB-2、LV)的相应基因进行序列比较,并绘制系统进化树.结果表明,PRRSV HS株与美洲型的相应基因核苷酸同源性为83.6%～99.7%,与LV株的相应基因核苷酸同源性为38.9%～49%;推导的氨基酸与美洲型相应基因的同源性为86.6%～99.6%,与LV株的同源性为54.2%～78.2%.系统进化树表明,PRRSV HS株属于美洲型,与HN1、VR-2332、RespMLV、16244B、BJ-4亲缘关系较近. 相似文献