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The bottlenose dolphin interleukin (IL)-8 cDNA was molecularly cloned. The dolphin IL-8 has an open reading frame of 303-bp encoding 101 amino acids. The homology of the amino acid sequence with that of other species was: sheep, 89.1%; cattle, 88.1%; pig, 85.1%; dog, 85.1%; horse, 79.2%; human, 74.5%; and macaque, 72.3%. The amino acid sequence suggested that dolphin IL-8 was a CXC chemokine. The recombinant dolphin IL-8 protein was recognized with anti-ovine IL-8 monoclonal antibody.  相似文献   

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Using polymerase chain reaction (PCR), a bottle-nosed dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) interleukin-4 (IL4) cDNA was cloned and sequenced. IL4 specific primers were based on the 5' and 3' untranslated regions of the human and murine IL4 gene. The dolphin IL4 cDNA is 528 base pairs in length and contains an open reading frame of 402 nucleotides coding an IL4 precursor of 133 amino acids, with the putative signal peptide of 24 amino acids. Analysis of the mature amino acid sequence shows three potential N-linked glycosylation sites and three disulfide bonds. Comparison of the predicted amino acid sequence shows that dolphin IL4 shares 77, 74, 58 and 41% identity with the bovine, ovine, human and mouse IL4s, respectively.  相似文献   

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Equine interleukin-6 (IL-6) cDNA was amplified from mitogen-stimulated equine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) using consensus sequence primers. The 727bp amplified cDNA contains the entire coding region for equine IL-6 and includes 118 bases in the 3' non-translated region. The coding sequence translates to a protein of 208 amino acids with a predicted 28 amino acid leader sequence. The mature protein of 180 amino acids has a predicted molecular mass of 20471Da without post-translational modifications. The amino acid sequence of equine IL-6 displays between 46 and 84% similarity to other mammalian IL-6 sequences. Expression of equine IL-6 in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells yielded a supernatant that supported the proliferation of B9 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Treatment of B9 cells with an anti-IL-6 receptor antibody ablated the response to the recombinant equine IL-6.  相似文献   

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鸡IL-2基因的克隆及GST-chIL2融合蛋白的表达   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
根据Sundick等发表的鸡IL-2基因(chIL2)序列设计合成特异性引物,用RT-PCR从ConA诱导的鸡脾淋巴细胞扩增出450 bp的目的片段,酶切鉴定及序列测定结果表明为鸡IL-2基因。该基因包括鸡IL-2基因的全部开放阅读框,编码142个氨基酸组成的蛋白质,与GenBank鸡IL-2基因相比,在编码氨基酸的49位有一个氨基酸缺失;而与Broiler、SC、Chenren和Xiaoshan鸡在编码氨基酸上完全一致,具有较近的亲缘关系;与Kestrel来航鸡、来航SPF鸡、Obese、Silky和Xianju鸡等有1-4个氨基酸的差异;与火鸡和鹌鹑的氨基酸同源性分别为69.9%和59.4%。将克隆到的基因插入到融合蛋白原核表达载体pGEX-6p-1中,得到重组表达质粒pGEX-IL2。将此重组质粒转化大肠杆菌DH5α,经IPTG诱导,表达出了大小约为40 ku的GST-chIL2融合蛋白,其中GST部分为26 ku,鸡IL-2为14 ku,与预期的鸡IL-2成熟蛋白大小一致。  相似文献   

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本研究旨在克隆白介素1β(IL-1β)全长cDNA,为深入研究其生物学功能提供全长cDNA信息和试验材料.本试验利用前人构建的布鲁氏菌强、弱毒株感染小尾寒羊白细胞层抑制性差减杂交(SSH)cDNA文库,获得小尾寒羊IL-1β部分cDNA序列信息,利用cDNA末端快速扩增技术(RACE),克隆小尾寒羊IL-1β全长cDNA,并申请GenBank登录号KC425612.2.该cDNA全长1494 bp,含有801 bp开放阅读框(ORF),可编码266个氨基酸残基,预测其编码蛋白分子质量为30.622 ku,与林麝、牛、海豚、虎鲸的IL-1β一致性较高,亲缘关系较近.  相似文献   

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参照GenBank登录的绵羊凝乳酶原前体cDNA序列设计引物,以新生5d的西农萨能羊皱胃组织总RNA为模版,通过RT-PCR方法获得凝乳酶原前体cDNA,克隆测序后进行序列比对。结果表明,克隆基因为B型凝乳酶,该基因cDNA具有1292个碱基,编码381个氨基酸,包含16个氨基酸的信号肽序列和42个氨基酸的酶原序列。将其与已报道的山羊、绵羊和牛的凝乳酶原前体序列进行比对,发现核苷酸同源性分别为99.41%、98.74%和95.29%,氨基酸同源性为99.21%、98.42%和93.70%。  相似文献   

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根据国外已发表的鸡白细胞介素 18(IL- 18) c DNA基因序列设计了 1对特异性引物 ,应用 RT- PCR技术 ,从鸡新城疫 系病毒接种 4 8h左右的罗曼鸡胚脾细胞中扩增出鸡 IL - 18全基因 ,并进行了序列测定。结果表明 ,扩增片段全长 5 94 bp,共编码 198个氨基酸的前体蛋白 ,其中含有表达完整功能蛋白所必需的起始密码子和终止密码子。该序列与国外报道的鸡 IL - 18全基因核苷酸序列及推导的氨基酸序列的同源性分别为 99.8%和 10 0 % ;序列中编码成熟蛋白的这段基因与国内报道的源自白来航鸡编码 IL- 18成熟蛋白的基因核苷酸序列及推导的氨基酸序列的同源性分别为 99.8%和 99.4 %。本研究为鸡 IL - 18的扩增及其他细胞因子的扩增提供了一种简便易行的新方法 ,为进一步研究IL- 18基因的结构、功能、表达及表达产物的应用奠定了良好基础  相似文献   

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Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a cytokine with potent interferon-gamma-inducing activity, and plays an important biologic role in the enhancement of the activity of natural killer cells and cytotoxic T-lymphocytes. In this study, feline IL-18 cDNA was cloned and characterized to establish a basis for the prospective cytokine therapy in small animal practice. The nucleotide sequence of feline IL-18 cDNA obtained in this study was 712bp long and contained its entire open reading frame encoding 192 amino acid residues. The predicted amino acid sequence of feline IL-18 cDNA showed 77.2, 84.8, 60.2 and 62.6% similarity with those of human, dog, rat and mouse counterparts, respectively. The feline IL-18 cDNA included a putative cleavage site of IL-1beta-converting enzyme (ICE) and IL-1 signature-like sequences identified in human and mouse IL-18 cDNAs. Expression of IL-18 mRNA was detected in various tissues including spleen, liver and cerebrum in the cat.  相似文献   

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根据GenBank收录的猪白细胞介素-6(PIL-6)设计1对特异性引物,经刀豆蛋白素A(ConA)诱导猪淋巴细胞并提取总RNA,用RT-PCR方法扩增出荣昌猪IL-6的cDNA。将扩增基因连接到PMD18-T质粒上,经酶切鉴定和序列测定证明该序列是PIL-6。序列分析结果表明:该基因cDNA全长741 bp,开放阅读框由639个核苷酸组成,推测产生的编码产物由212个氨基酸组成。核酸序列分析比对发现:荣昌猪IL-6与GenBank已发表的IL-6序列的同源性较高,为99.8%~100%,氨基酸的同源性为99.5%~100%。对荣昌猪IL-6基因氨基酸的亲水性和蛋白表面可能性进行分析,表明其与IL-6基因氨基酸序列性质一致。  相似文献   

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Immunoglobulin constant region heavy chain genes of the dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) have been described for IgM and IgG but not for IgA. Here, the heavy chain sequence of dolphin IgA has been cloned and sequenced as cDNA. RT-PCR amplification from blood peripheral lymphocytes was carried out using degenerate primers and a single sequence was detected. The inferred heavy chain structure shows conserved features typical of mammalian IgA heavy chains, including three constant (C) regions, a hinge region between constant region domain 1 (C1) and constant region domain 2 (C2), and conserved residues for interaction with the Fc alpha R1 and N-glycosylation sites. Comparisons of the deduced amino acid sequences of the IgA heavy chain for the dolphin and the evolutionarily related artiodactyl species showed high similarity. In cattle and sheep, as in dolphins, a single IgA subclass has been identified. Southern blot analysis as well as genomic PCR confirmed the presence of multiple IGHA sequences suggesting that IGHA pseudogenes may be present in the dolphin genome.  相似文献   

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本研究旨在克隆小尾寒羊钙粘和蛋白1(Calcium and integrin binding protein 1,CIB1)基因cDNA全长,并在原核载体中表达.参照已发表的CIB1基因的核苷酸序列,设计了1对特异性引物,采用RT-PCR法,从小尾寒羊睾丸组织中扩增获得CIB1基因全长cDNA.将其克隆到pMD19-T载体,并进行测序分析.将该基因编码区重组于融合表达质粒pET32a中,构建了重组原核表达载体(pET32a-CIB1).将其转化到BL21(DE3)pLysS宿主菌中,用IPTG进行诱导表达.结果表明,克隆的CIB1基因cDNA与GenBank上登录的牛、猪、猕猴、人、小鼠、大鼠、黑猩猩等动物该基因序列的同源性达90%以上,编码氨基酸的同源性在93%以上,并且该序列包含有完整的开放阅读框,大小为576 bp.实现了高效特异性融合表达,表达产物的分子质量约为38 ku.本研究结果为进一步研究CIB1蛋白功能打下良好的基础.  相似文献   

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参照GenBank登录的小家鼠(Mus musculus)白细胞介素-15基因序列设计引物,利用RT-PCR技术对刚地弓形虫RH株诱导昆明(KM)鼠72 h后的脾细胞进行扩增,克隆得到了KM鼠的成熟IL-15核苷酸序列。经测序分析发现,KM鼠成熟IL-15序列长度为345 bp,编码114个氨基酸,与小家鼠IL-15序列相似性达到100%。序列比对和遗传进化分析表明,KM鼠成熟IL-15序列与挪威鼠亲缘关系较近,核苷酸和氨基酸序列相似性分别为94.2%和95.5%;与土拨鼠、人、灵长类、兔、犬、猫、牛、野猪等哺乳动物亲缘关系相对较远,核苷酸和氨基酸序列相似性分别为71.2%~78.8%和69.5%~74.7%;与珍珠鸟、非洲蟾蜍和斑马鱼亲缘关系最远,核苷酸和氨基酸序列相似性分别为6.1%~50.9%和16.1%~32.5%。KM鼠IL-15基因的成功克隆为进一步研究其功能及免疫增强作用奠定了基础。  相似文献   

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A pig interleukin-21 (IL-21) cDNA was successfully cloned and sequenced from porcine peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) stimulated with 10 microg/ml concanavalin A (ConA), 10 microg/ml phytohemagglutinin P (PHA), 50 ng/ml phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), and 0.5 microg/ml anti-porcine CD3 antibody for 48 hr. The open reading frame of the porcine IL-21 cDNA is 459 base pairs in length and encodes 152 amino acids. The predicted amino acid sequence of the porcine IL-21 shows 86.2%, 77.7%, and 58.4% identity to the bovine, human, and murine IL-21, respectively. The porcine IL-21 gene was mapped to porcine chromosome 8 (8q22-->q23) by means of fluorescence in situ hybridization and radiation hybrid mapping, where the porcine IL-2 gene had been mapped nearby. The recombinant porcine mature IL-21 expressed by E. coli induced dose-dependent proliferation and IFN-gamma production from a human NK cell line, NK0. The porcine IL-21 identified in this study will be helpful for the enhancement of innate immune responses of pigs.  相似文献   

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