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1.
互助白牦牛8项血液生理指标测定   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对互助县70头白牦牛的8项血液生理指标进行测定。结果:RBC5.89±0.98(10^12/L),PCV0.32±0.06(L/L),Hb103.6±22.0(g/L),WBC6.13±2.10(10^9/L),嗜碱性白细胞1.25±1.41(%),嗜酸性白细胞13.17±8.33(%),幼稚核中性白细胞1.20±1.29(%),杆状核中性白细胞1.42±1.49(%),分叶核中性白细胞27.57  相似文献   

2.
柴达木黄牛十项肝功能试验指标测定   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
焦海祖 《中国牛业科学》1999,25(3):21-21,24
对青海省94头柴达木黄牛的十项肝功能试验指标测定结果。ZnTT—7.74±2.82孔氏单位;TTT—1.02±0.14麦氏单位;GPT活性—125.5±54.0nmol/L;GOT—活性324.9±116.7(nmol/L);血清患蛋白73.15±5.91g/L;白蛋白44.70±6.20g/L,球蛋白28.45g/L;血清蛋白质组分白蛋白61.13±6.13%,α1—球蛋白2.98±1.06%,α2—球蛋白9.40±1.96%,β—球蛋白7.06±1.33%,γ—球蛋白19.76±4.79%,A/G之比—1.63±0.43。同时对犊牛、成年牛和公母牛之间的肝功能试验指标测定结果进行比较。  相似文献   

3.
对引入青海高原的27只北极狐作20项生理生化参数测定。测定结果:RBC,WBC,Hb,嗜中性白细胞,淋巴细胞,单核细胞,嗜酸性、嗜碱性白细胞分别为9.40±1.86(10 ̄(12)/L),7.40±1.28(10 ̄9/L),14.20±1.8(g/dl),40.58±1.55(%),56.50±1.93(%).2.40±0.75(%),0.81±0.08(%),0.29±0.06(%);血清总蛋白,A/G,尿素氮,血清总脂,淀粉酶,血糖,K ̄+,Na ̄+,Cl ̄-,Ca ̄(2+),Mg ̄(2+),P分别为58.41±5.30(g/L),1.80±0.18,6.69±1.55(mmol/L),7.88±0.66(g/L),621±87.07(U/dl),5.22±0.63(mmol/L),2.24±0.53(mmol/L),177.08±13.42(mmol/L),105.50±11.60(mmol/L),2.48±0.45(mmol/L),1.17±0.23(mmol/L),2.41±1.06(mmol/L);同时测得T,P,R分别为39.2±0.39(℃),127±10.3(次/min),29.2±5.2  相似文献   

4.
藏雪鸡羽毛制剂对小白鼠的促血凝作用   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
小白鼠肌灌茂雪鸡换羽毛制剂,用玻片法测定其凝血时间的变化,结果:注药前血时间为6.59±1.68min注药4h后凝血时间为4.16±1.39min比注药前缩短了2.37±0.65min,(P〈0.01)。对照组小白鼠注同样剂量生理盐水,注射前凝血时间为5.99±1.27min,注射4h后凝血时间为5.97±1.80min注射前后无显著差异(P〉0.5)。表明藏雪鸡羽毛制剂对小白鼠有显著促血凝作用。  相似文献   

5.
对青海省乐都县51头驴的13项血清(浆)生化参数进行测定,结果:总蛋白为74.4±9.7g/L,A/G为O.9±0.2,总脂为2.5±0.6g/L,胆固醇为2.5±0.9mmol/L,K ̄+为4.5±0.5mmol/L,Na ̄+为137±3mmol/L,Ca ̄(2+)为2.3±0.3mmol/L,Mg ̄(2+)为1.6±0.4mmol/L,无机磷为2.0±0.6mmol/L,GPT为8.4±6.4IU/L,GOT为11.6±9.7IU/L,血浆葡萄糖为5.6±0.5mmol/L;上述参数在骟、母驴间无显著差异。  相似文献   

6.
测得引入西宁的星杂579蛋鸡血液RBC,WBC,Hb和嗜中性、碱性、酸性、淋巴、单核细胞的结果分别为3.24±0.12(10 ̄(12)/L),2.68±0.44(10 ̄9/L),97.5±8.73(g/L),32.73±3.75(%),0.75±0.24(%),4.76±1.17(%),53.96±3.21(%),7.81±1.50(%);血清总蛋白,GPT,G0T,ZnTT,TTT,K ̄+,Na ̄+,Cl ̄-,Ca ̄(++),P的结果分别为6.25±5.7(g/L),5.73±2.02(IU),83.34±9.15(IU),3.20±1.69(U),5,73±3.37(U),3.62±0.67(mmol/L),161.40±7.30(mmol/L),123.58±6.76(mmol/L),1.41±0.21(mmol/L),1.38±0.19(mmol/L);同时测得T,P,R分别为41.58±0.31(℃),173.12±7.51(次/min),35.47±6.15(次/min)。  相似文献   

7.
含野血牦牛八项血清生化指标测定   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对大通种牛场80头含野血牦牛8项血清生化指标进行了测定。结果:含野血成年牦牛的血清钾、钠、总钙、游离钙、游离钙百分率、氯、无机磷、总蛋白分别为6.01±0.93mmol/L,133.05±5.45mmol/L,2.45±0.42mmol/L,1.02±0.47mmol/L,39.34±13.42%,100.94±7.36mmol/L,2.53±0.54mmol/L,67.40±7.30g/L;2~3月龄含野血牦牛的相应指标分别为4.92±0.67mmol/L,135.75±4.99mmol/L,2.03±0.27mmol/L,0.46±0.22mmol/L,21.33±9.03%,97.32±4.24mmol/L,3.06±0.22mmol/L,75.1±3.2g/L。  相似文献   

8.
野牦公牛血液生理指标测定   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
对青海省大通种牛场饲养的4头野牦公牛的9项血液生理指标进行测定。结果:RBC10.0±0.74(10^12/L),Hb144.5±10.3(g/L),PCV0.47±0.03(L/L),WBC11.15±1.09(10^9/L),WBC-DC(%)嗜酸性白细胞7.50±3.40,杆状核嗜中性白细胞0.25±0.50,分叶核嗜中性白细胞44.25±13.57,淋巴细胞47.25±13.43,单核细胞  相似文献   

9.
846复合麻醉剂对家兔麻醉的临床观察   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
分别对5只家兔以高,中,低3个剂量组进行846麻醉,观察发现846复合麻醉剂以家兔有良好的镇静,镇痛,肌松作用,最佳剂量为0.1~0.2ml/kg肌肉注射,家兔卧地时间为(4.01±1.83)min,麻醉维持时间为(79.33±21.20)min。  相似文献   

10.
白唇鹿血清生化指标测定   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
测定了35头青海白唇鹿的19项血清生化指标。结果为Na^2+138.1±5.84mmol/L,K^+5.75±0.73mmol/L,Ca^2+2.42±0.20/L,P2.33±.38mmol/,Cl^-,102.2±6.03mmol/L,总蛋白87.50±6.17g/L白蛋白59.18±6.96g/L球蛋白28.34±5.26g/L,A/G,2.19±0.59,血清蛋白质组分(%)A67.57±  相似文献   

11.
本文概述了猪的毛色类型、猪的毛色遗传模式,着重综述了猪毛色基因分子基础的研究进展,指出存在问题并就未来发展方向做了思考。  相似文献   

12.
用硝酸和高氯酸消化蜂蜜,使硒游离出来,在微酸性环境下,硒和2,3-二氨基萘(DAN)生成有较强荧光的物质,用环己烷萃取,在激发波长378nm,荧光波长518nm处测定其荧光强度。蜂蜜中硒含量范围:0.10~0.82μg/g。表明:蜂蜜应视为天然富硒营养品。  相似文献   

13.
以国际标准强毒R株人工感染非免疫产蛋鸡,定时扑杀,分别从鼻窦、眶下孔、气管、肺、气囊、卵巢和输卵管分离MG,并收集感染鸡所产蛋分离MG。结果表明,人工感染48小时后上、下呼吸道及肺已被全面感染,96小时气囊已被感染,120小时输卵管已能分离到MG,卵巢始终分离不到MG。人工感染鸡自144小时便能在其所产蛋中分离出MG。药物治疗能在72小时内消除感染,油乳剂苗则需24天后逐渐降低蛋内MG分离率,药物卵内注射、种蛋药浴、高温处理均能杀死卵内MG,但以研制的种蛋浸泡剂药浴效果为最好。  相似文献   

14.
乳酸杆菌益生作用机制的研究进展   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
乳酸杆菌作为益生菌广泛用于人和动物。本文综述了乳酸杆菌改善宿主健康的机制。乳酸杆菌可通过产生抗菌物质如乳酸、过氧化氢、细菌素,或者通过竞争营养或肠道黏附位点来抑制致病菌;通过诱导黏附素的分泌或阻止细胞凋亡而增强肠道的屏障功能,从而保护肠道。文章重点讨论了乳酸杆菌表面成分(表面蛋白、脂磷壁酸和肽聚糖)与肠道受体(C型凝集素受体、Toll样受体和 Nod样受体),阐述了他们结合后启动免疫调节信号,调控肠道免疫功能以发挥改善健康作用的机制。  相似文献   

15.
应用光镜和透射电镜技术,观察了3~6月龄比格犬甲状腺的显微和超微结构。结果表明,比格犬甲状腺实质由滤泡和滤泡旁细胞构成。滤泡呈圆形或椭圆形,直径20.22~220.00μm,平均90.80μm;由单层立方上皮细胞围成,细胞高度3.04~7.11μm,平均5.18μm,电镜下可见功能状态不同的两型滤泡上皮细胞;滤泡旁细胞很多,直径4.40~8.82μm,平均6.23μm,位于滤泡之间或镶嵌于滤泡上皮细胞之间,也可聚集在一起形成滤泡样结构,胞质内含有大量的分泌颗粒,电镜下也可见两种类型的滤泡旁细胞。  相似文献   

16.
本试验旨在研究两种绿头鸭(白羽绿头鸭和绿头鸭)肌肉营养组成和价值,为绿头鸭肉产品的开发利用提供基础数据和理论依据。选择白羽绿头鸭和绿头鸭60只(每个品种各30只,公母各半),依照国家标准测定胸肌粗蛋白质、粗脂肪、胆固醇含量及氨基酸、脂肪酸、微量元素和维生素的组成和含量,并对胸肌进行氨基酸评价及脂肪酸营养价值评价。结果显示,白羽绿头鸭肌肉粗蛋白质含量显著低于绿头鸭(P<0.05);两种绿头鸭肌肉中均检测到17种含量大于0.01%的氨基酸,其中白羽绿头鸭肌肉苏氨酸、组氨酸、丝氨酸和脯氨酸含量显著高于绿头鸭(P<0.05),赖氨酸、谷氨酸和精氨酸含量显著低于绿头鸭(P<0.05);检测到13种含量均大于0.01%的脂肪酸,其中白羽绿头鸭硬脂酸和油酸含量显著低于绿头鸭(P<0.05);检测到9种矿物质元素(钠、镁、钾、钙、锰、铁、铜、锌和硒),两种绿头鸭差异不显著(P>0.05);检测到8种维生素,白羽绿头鸭肌肉维生素B1含量显著高于绿头鸭(P<0.05),维生素D和维生素E含量显著低于绿头鸭(P<0.05)。两种绿头鸭肌肉氨基酸比例接近世卫组织推荐的理想模式,富含人体所需的矿物质元素和维生素,具有广阔的开发利用前景。  相似文献   

17.
The accuracy of a technique for centesis of the bicipital bursa using a 9 cm, spinal needle inserted through the tendon of the biceps brachii muscle was evaluated. A veterinary radiologist who had no previous experience of performing centesis of the bicipital bursa and an equine clinician who had little experience in performing the procedure, attempted to inject a solution of aqueous radiopaque contrast medium into the bicipital bursae of 8 horses using an approach in which the bursa was accessed by directing a needle through the tendon of origin of the biceps brachii muscle until cartilage in the lateral portion of the intertubercular groove was contacted. Centesis of the bicipital bursa using this approach in horses having no signs of disease of the bursa was consistently successful if the cubital joint was flexed and the scapulohumoral joint extended.  相似文献   

18.
莱克多巴胺属于β-兴奋剂,在动物性产品中残留量过高会危害人类健康。本试验采用酶联免疫法来检测甘肃部分地区猪肉中莱克多巴胺的残留量,根据酶联免疫试剂盒检测出猪肉中莱克多巴胺的检出限为24 μg/kg,以莱克多巴胺的6种标准品测得莱克多巴胺的标准曲线,以此检测甘肃部分地区猪肉中莱克多巴胺的残留量是否超出检出限,并分析不同地方莱克多巴胺残留量存在差异性的原因。  相似文献   

19.
Reasons for performing study: Clinical experiences indicate that centesis of the lateral compartment of the femorotibial joint is often unsuccessful. Objective: To determine the accuracy of 2 published and 2 unpublished techniques of centesis of the lateral compartment of the femorotibial joint. Hypothesis: It was hypothesised that a drug can be administered into the lateral compartment of the femorotibial joint via a diverticulum of this joint that surrounds the medial aspect of the long digital extensor tendon and that this technique is more accurate than described techniques of centesis of this compartment. Methods: Twenty‐four stifles of 12 horses were divided equally into 4 groups and a radiocontrast medium injected into the lateral compartment of the femorotibial joint of each group using a hypodermic needle inserted: 1) caudal to the lateral patellar ligament and proximal to the tibial plateau, 2) caudal to the long digital extensor tendon and proximal to the tibial plateau, 3) between the long digital extensor tendon and bone of the extensor groove of the tibia or 4) directly through the long digital extensor tendon until it contacted bone. Twelve veterinary students who had no experience using any of these techniques performed the injections. Accuracy of each technique was determined by examining radiographs obtained after injecting the contrast medium. Results: The most successful technique for arthrocentesis was by inserting a needle through the long digital extensor tendon. This approach was successful in all attempted cases, whilst other techniques had lower rates of success. Conclusions: The lateral compartment of the femorotibial joint can be accessed accurately by inserting a needle through the long digital extensor tendon as it lies within the extensor groove. Other techniques may not be as accurate for clinicians inexperienced in arthrocentesis of the lateral compartment of the femorotibial joint.  相似文献   

20.
在现代法律秩序中,商会自治规范是制定法的基础和必要的补充,甚至在某些方面替代了制定法;商会自治规范主要包括商会组织规范、行为规范、惩罚规范以及争端解决规范等;其效力仅及于其内部成员;商会自治规范和制定法之间存在冲突,但也存在整合的基础。  相似文献   

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