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采用 PCR 方法从马腺疫链球菌新疆分离株中扩增 FNE 基因片段,克隆至 pMD19-T 载体。利用分子生物学软件分析测序结果,将 FNE 截短基因亚克隆至原核表达载体 pET-30a 中,转化到大肠埃希菌（E．coli）BL21（DE3）感受态细胞,以 IPTG 诱导 FNE 重组蛋白的表达,用 SDS-PAGE 和 Western blot 法分析蛋白表达及其反应原性。序列分析显示,其与 GenBank 收录的马腺疫链球菌4047（登录号YP002747216）核苷酸序列和氨基酸序列同源性均为99％。采用 PCR 法扩增到675 bp 的 FNE 截短基因片段构建重组表达载体获得重组蛋白,经 SDS-PAGE 分析在46 ku 处出现明显条带,Western blot 分析显示具有反应原性。成功克隆和表达了马腺疫链球菌的 FNE 截短基因,为重组 FNE 蛋白亚单位疫苗的研制奠定了基础。 相似文献
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为克隆、表达犬链球菌(S.canis)保护性抗原基因,并对其表达产物进行免疫原性分析.本研究以Lambda ZAP Ⅱ载体构建了S.canis的3 kb～8 kb随机基因组文库,通过S.canis阳性血清筛选和质粒拯救,获得一株阳性克隆重组质粒并进行了序列测定.通过BLAST分析并与GenBank中登录的相近基因序列比较发现,该基因为S.canis的1个保护性抗原(SPASc)基因,该基因与兽疫链球菌和产脓链球菌的保护性抗原及马链球菌M蛋白基因具有一定的同源性.根据该序列设计特异性引物,经PCR扩增、克隆并进行了SPASc基因的原核表达.用纯化SPASc重组蛋白免疫兔制备的血清对小鼠具有保护性作用. 相似文献
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锥虫不同分离株克隆及其等电聚焦分析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
将两个伊氏锥虫及一个马媾疫锥虫的不同分离株分别接种用球磷酰胺处理的小鼠，获得五个克隆，用等电聚焦比较其蛋白质差异。结果表明，三个分离株之间有明显区别；马媾疫锥虫显著不同于伊氏锥虫；分离株不同克隆间区别较小，其中广东水牛株两克隆间带型相同，安徽水牛两克隆间带型略有区别。证明伊氏锥虫克隆间变异较小，锥虫不同分离株间变异较大，马媾疫锥虫与伊氏锥虫之间变异最大。 相似文献
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鹅细小病毒NS1基因的克隆及原核表达 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
本研究根据GenBank发表的GPVB株全基因核苷酸序列，设计了1对用以扩增GPV主要非结构蛋白NS1基因的引物。通过PCR技术，扩增出NS1完整基因片段1．9kb。将PCR产物克隆到pMD18-T载体后进行序列测定及分析，结果表明：GPV H1株NS1基因全长1884bp，编码627个氨基酸，与国外已发表的B株核苷酸序列同源性为98．15％。同时将该目的基因正向插入到GST融合蛋白原核表达载体PGEX-6P-1的BamH1多克隆位点，构建了GPV NS1的原核表达载体，成功的表达了约97KD的NS1融合蛋白。 相似文献
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根据GenBank的核酸序列，设计6对引物自TGEV SCY株中分别扩增了长为1．5kb、2．0kb、1．1kb、1．4kb、1．4kb、1．3kb的6个片段，经克隆测序拼接后获得8495bp的TGEV部分序列。根据与其他TGEV和冠状病毒的序列和结构特征比较表明，该段序列克隆了除TGEV聚合酶基因以外的S、M、N、E、NSP3a、NSP3b、ORF7共7个基因的核酸序列；根据S、M、N基因的序列构建了系统进化树，分析表明TGEV-SCY株与TS、HN2002、TO14、pudue等毒株亲缘关系较近；密码子偏爱性分析结果认为TGEV在对密码子的使用上存在轻微的偏向性，个别氨基酸偏向于选择以A和T结尾的密码子。 相似文献
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地高辛标记伪狂犬病病毒（PRV）Ea株短区段蛋白激酶（PK）基因3′端0．4kb片段，Southern杂交确定短区段PK基因定位在基因组DNA BamH Ⅰ 4．0kb片段中。将该片段克隆获得重组质粒pSB304，对pSB304亚克隆，构建了仅含完整PK基因约1．3kb片段的重组质粒pSB305，并进行了序列测定。结果表明，PK基因存在2种可能的同框编码方式，分别编码388或334个氨基酸残基，并具有真核细胞蛋白激酶催化结构域序列。同国外PRV NIA-3、Ka株相比，氨基酸同源性分别为98．8％和97．3％，有意义的是Ea株、Ka株均较NIA-3株在同一位置缺失2个氨基酸（Asp，Gly）。进一步对pSB305和含gG全基因以及部分gD基因的质粒pUSK进行酶切拼接，将PK基因大部分编码区、gG基因5′端部分编码区进行缺失，构建成两端同源侧翼分别为3．1kb和1．6kb的PK、gG双缺失转移载体pLR001。上述结果为深入研究PK基因功能及研制更安全的TK^-／PK^-／gG^-三缺失基因工程疫苗奠定了基础。 相似文献
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新城疫病毒V4株L基因的克隆与序列分析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
设计了2对引物V4L1、V4L2和V4L3、V4L4，用RT-PCR法对新城疫病毒(NDV)V4克隆株的L基因进行了分段克隆。用V4L1、V4L2扩增出约4．1kb的V4LA片段，用V4L3、V4L4扩增出约3．5kb的V4LB片段，分别对克隆出的2个片段进行序列测定，并用DNAsis软件比较分析后进行拼接，得到长约7．2kb、包含有NDVV4克隆株L基因全长的核苷酸序列。NDVV4克隆株L基因mRNA全长为6704bp，拥有1个6615bp的开放阅读框，推测其编码的氨基酸数为2204个。氨基酸同源性分析表明：V4克隆株与HB92 V4株L基因的同源性为99．0％，与LaSota、B1、B1T(美国Takaaki分离株)、Beaudette C、Clone30、F48E9、SF02和ZJ1株的同源性为94．1％～96．5％。 相似文献
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Evasion of phagocytosis is an important virulence determinant of Streptococcus equi (S. equi subsp. equi), the cause of equine strangles and distinguishes it from the closely related but much less virulent S. zooepidemicus (S. equi subsp. zooepidemicus). We describe Se18.9, a novel H factor binding protein secreted by S. equi but not by S. zooepidemicus that reduces deposition of C3 on the bacterial surface and significantly reduces the bactericidal activity of equine neutrophils suspended in normal serum for both S. equi and S. zooepidemicus. Se18.9 is secreted abundantly by actively dividing cells and is also bound to the bacterial surface. Strong serum and mucosal antibody responses are elicited in S. equi infected horses. Although a gene identical to se18.9 was not detected in S. zooepidemicus, sequences encoding proteins of similar size with similar signal peptide sequences were found in 3 of 12 randomly selected strains. Since Se18.9 is unique to S. equi, and immunoreactive with convalescent sera and mucosal IgA, it has potential for immunodiagnosis and for study of mucosal antibody response to S. equi. 相似文献
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Neville TL Ward MA Reed JJ Soto-Navarro SA Julius SL Borowicz PP Taylor JB Redmer DA Reynolds LP Caton JS 《Journal of animal science》2008,86(4):890-901
Pregnant Targhee ewe lambs (n = 32; BW = 45.6 +/- 2.2 kg) were allotted randomly to 1 of 4 treatments in a completely randomized design to examine the effects of level and source of dietary Se on maternal and fetal visceral organ mass, cellularity estimates, and maternal jejunal crypt cell proliferation and vascularity. Diets contained (DM basis) either no added Se (control) or supranutritional Se from high-Se wheat at 3.0 ppm Se (SW) or from sodium selenate at 3 (S3) or 15 (S15) ppm Se. Diets were similar in CP (15.5%) and ME (2.68 Mcal/kg of DM) and were fed to meet or exceed requirements. Treatments were initiated at 50 +/- 5 d of gestation. The control, SW, S3, and S15 treatment diets provided 2.5, 75, 75, and 375 microg of Se/kg of BW, respectively. On d 134 +/- 10 of gestation, ewes were necropsied, and tissues were harvested. Contrasts, including control vs. Se treatments (SW, S3, and S15), SW vs. S3, and S3 vs. S15, were used to evaluate differences among Se levels and sources. There were no differences in ewe initial and final BW. Full viscera and liver mass (g/kg of empty BW and g/kg of maternal BW) and maternal liver protein concentration (mg/g) and content (g) were greater (P < 0.04) in Se-treated compared with control ewes. Maternal liver protein concentration was greater (P = 0.01) in SW vs. S3 ewes, and content was greater (P = 0.01) in S15 compared with S3 ewes. Maternal jejunal mucosal DNA concentration (mg/g) was greater (P = 0.08) in SW compared with S3 ewes. Total number of proliferating cells in maternal jejunal mucosa was greater (P = 0.02) in Se-fed compared with control ewes. Capillary number density within maternal jejunal tissue was greater (P = 0.08) in S3 compared with SW ewes. Selenium treatment resulted in reduced fetal heart girth (P = 0.08). Fetal kidney RNA (P = 0.04) and protein concentrations (mg/g; P = 0.03) were greater in Se-treated compared with control ewes. These results indicate that supranutritional dietary Se increases cell numbers in maternal jejunal mucosa through increased crypt cell proliferation. No indications of toxicity were observed in any of the Se treatments. 相似文献
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Reed JJ Ward MA Vonnahme KA Neville TL Julius SL Borowicz PP Taylor JB Redmer DA Grazul-Bilska AT Reynolds LP Caton JS 《Journal of animal science》2007,85(10):2721-2733
To examine effects of nutrient restriction and dietary Se on maternal and fetal visceral tissues, 36 pregnant Targhee-cross ewe lambs were allotted randomly to 1 of 4 treatments in a 2 x 2 factorial arrangement. Treatments were plane of nutrition [control, 100% of requirements vs. restricted, 60% of controls] and dietary Se [adequate Se, ASe (6 microg/kg of BW) vs. high Se, HSe (80 microg/kg of BW)] from Se-enriched yeast. Selenium treatments were initiated 21 d before breeding and dietary restriction began on d 64 of gestation. Diets contained 16% CP and 2.12 Mcal/kg of ME (DM basis) and differing amounts were fed to control and restricted groups. On d 135 +/- 5 (mean +/- range) of gestation, ewes were slaughtered and visceral tissues were harvested. There was a nutrition x Se interaction (P = 0.02) for maternal jejunal RNA:DNA; no other interactions were detected for maternal measurements. Maternal BW, stomach complex, small intestine, large intestine, liver, and kidney mass were less (P < or = 0.01) in restricted than control ewes. Lung mass (g/kg of empty BW) was greater (P = 0.09) in restricted than control ewes and for HSe compared with ASe ewes. Maternal jejunal protein content and protein:DNA were less (P < or = 0.002) in restricted than control ewes. Maternal jejunal DNA and RNA concentrations and total proliferating jejunal cells were not affected (P > or = 0.11) by treatment. Total jejunal and mucosal vascularity (mL) were less (P < or = 0.01) in restricted than control ewes. Fetuses from restricted ewes had less BW (P = 0.06), empty carcass weight (P = 0.06), crown-rump length (P = 0.03), liver (P = 0.01), pancreas (P = 0.07), perirenal fat (P = 0.02), small intestine (P = 0.007), and spleen weights (P = 0.03) compared with controls. Fetuses from HSe ewes had heavier (P < or = 0.09) BW, and empty carcass, heart, lung, spleen, total viscera, and large intestine weights compared with ASe ewes. Nutrient restriction resulted in less protein content (mg, P = 0.01) and protein:DNA (P = 0.06) in fetal jejunum. Fetal muscle DNA (nutrition by Se interaction, P = 0.04) concentration was greater (P < 0.05) in restricted ewes fed HSe compared with other treatments. Fetal muscle RNA concentration (P = 0.01) and heart RNA content (P = 0.04) were greater in HSe vs. ASe ewes. These data indicate that maternal dietary Se may alter fetal responses, as noted by greater fetal heart, lung, spleen, and BW. 相似文献
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Hall JA Sendek RL Chinn RM Bailey DP Thonstad KN Wang Y Forsberg NE Vorachek WR Stang BV Van Saun RJ Bobe G 《Veterinary research》2011,42(1):99
ABSTRACT: We reported previously that sheep affected with footrot (FR) have lower whole-blood selenium (WB-Se) concentrations and that parenteral Se-supplementation in conjunction with routine control practices accelerates recovery from FR. The purpose of this follow-up study was to investigate the mechanisms by which Se facilitates recovery from FR. Sheep affected with FR (n = 38) were injected monthly for 15 months with either 5 mg Se (FR-Se) or saline (FR-Sal), whereas 19 healthy sheep received no treatment. Adaptive immune function was evaluated after 3 months of Se supplementation by immunizing all sheep with a novel protein, keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH). The antibody titer and delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) skin test to KLH were used to assess humoral immunity and cell-mediated immunity, respectively. Innate immunity was evaluated after 3 months of Se supplementation by measuring intradermal responses to histamine 30 min after injection compared to KLH and saline, and after 15 months of Se supplementation by isolating neutrophils and measuring their bacterial killing ability and relative abundance of mRNA for genes associated with neutrophil migration. Compared to healthy sheep, immune responses to a novel protein were suppressed in FR-affected sheep with smaller decreases in FR-affected sheep that received Se or had WB-Se concentrations above 250 ng/mL at the time of the immune assays. Neutrophil function was suppressed in FR-affected sheep, but was not changed by Se supplementation or WB-Se status. Sheep FR is associated with depressed immune responses to a novel protein, which may be partly restored by improving WB-Se status (> 250 ng/mL). 相似文献
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试验旨在探究低聚壳聚糖硒抗玉米赤霉烯酮（zearalenon，ZEN）对猪小肠上皮细胞（IPEC-J2）紧密连接蛋白表达的影响。试验分为对照组（C）、ZEN （30 μg/mL ZEN）、ZEN+0.5 Se （30 μg/mL ZEN+0.5 μmol/L低聚壳聚糖硒，以Se计）、ZEN+1.5 Se和ZEN+3 Se组。待细胞长至60%~70%汇合时，ZEN+0.5 Se、ZEN+1.5 Se和ZEN+3 Se组培养液更换为含对应Se浓度的培养液，C和ZEN组更换为正常培养液，12 h后向含ZEN组加入30 μg/mL ZEN，继续培养24 h。收集各组细胞培养液，检测碱性磷酸酶（AKP）活性；Western blotting法检测闭锁连接蛋白（zonula occludens-1，ZO-1）、闭合蛋白（Occludin）的表达，免疫荧光法检测ZO-1和Occludin蛋白的表达和定位情况。AKP活性检测结果表明，与对照组相比，ZEN、ZEN+0.5 Se、ZEN+1.5 Se组AKP活性均显著升高（P<0.05），ZEN+3 Se组AKP活性差异不显著（P>0.05）；与ZEN组相比，ZEN+1.5 Se和ZEN+3 Se组AKP活性均显著降低（P<0.05）。Western blotting检测结果表明，与对照组比，ZEN组ZO-1和Occludin蛋白表达水平均显著降低（P<0.05）；与ZEN组比，ZEN+0.5 Se、ZEN+1.5 Se和ZEN+3 Se组ZO-1表达水平均差异不显著（P>0.05），但随着Se浓度的增加，ZO-1表达水平逐渐升高，ZEN+0.5 Se、ZEN+1.5 Se、ZEN+3 Se组Occludin表达水平均显著升高（P<0.05）。免疫荧光结果表明，低聚壳聚糖硒可缓解ZEN引起的ZO-1和Occludin蛋白荧光信号减弱现象，并恢复ZO-1和Occludin蛋白的定位分布。由此说明，低聚壳聚糖硒可降低ZEN引起的IPEC-J2细胞AKP活性升高，上调ZEN引起的ZO-1、Occludin蛋白表达水平下降，并调节其定位分布。 相似文献
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Meyer AM Reed JJ Neville TL Taylor JB Reynolds LP Redmer DA Vonnahme KA Caton JS 《Journal of animal science》2012,90(8):2733-2749
Objectives were to investigate effects of nutritional plane and Se supply during gestation on visceral organ mass and intestinal growth and vascularization in ewes at parturition and during early lactation. Primiparous Rambouillet ewes (n = 84) were allocated to 2 × 3 × 2 factorial arrangement of treatments. Factors included dietary Se [adequate Se (ASe, 11.5 μg/kg BW) or high Se (HSe, 77.0 μg/kg BW)], nutritional plane [60% (restricted; RES), 100% (control; CON), or 140% (high; HIH)], and physiological stage at necropsy (parturition or d 20 of lactation). At parturition, lambs were removed and 42 ewes (7 per treatment) were necropsied. Remaining ewes were transitioned to a common diet which met lactation requirements and mechanically milked for 20 d. In the absence of interactions (P > 0.10), main effects are reported. At parturition, stomach complex and liver masses were greatest for HIH, intermediate for CON, and least for RES (P < 0.02). Small intestinal mass was greater (P ≤ 0.002) for HIH than RES and CON, and greater (P < 0.01) for ASe than HSe. During early lactation, RES and CON gastrointestinal masses increased disproportionally to BW (P < 0.05). At parturition, jejunal mucosal density was less (P ≤ 0.01) for RES than CON and HIH, whereas CON had greater (P < 0.003) jejunal mucosal RNA concentration and RNA:DNA than RES and HIH. Although there were no differences (P > 0.17) at parturition, jejunal cell percent proliferation was greatest in RES, intermediate in CON, and least in HIH (P ≤ 0.09) at d 20 lactation. At both stages, RES had less (P = 0.01) jejunal capillary area density than HIH and less (P ≤ 0.03) capillary surface density than CON and HIH. During lactation, jejunal capillary size was greater (P = 0.04) for ewes previously fed HSe compared with ASe. At parturition, ASe-HIH had greater (P < 0.02) jejunal mucosal endothelial nitric oxide synthase 3 mRNA than all other treatments and greater (P = 0.10) vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) than all treatments, except ASe-RES. In addition, CON had less (P ≤ 0.08) jejunal VEGF receptor-1 (FLT1) mRNA compared with RES and HIH, and ASe had greater (P = 0.003) FLT1 than HSe at parturition. Ewes fed HIH had greater (P = 0.04) jejunal VEGF receptor-2 mRNA compared with RES. Results indicate that maternal intestinal growth and vascularization are responsive to nutritional plane and dietary Se during gestation and undergo changes postpartum when under similar lactational management. 相似文献
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硒对脂多糖诱导的奶牛乳腺上皮细胞氧化损伤的保护作用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本试验旨在研究硒(Se)对脂多糖(LPS)诱导的奶牛乳腺上皮细胞(BMEC)氧化损伤的保护作用及其机制。将贴壁生长的第3代BMEC随机分为8组,每组6个重复,每个重复1个培养孔。对照(CON)组采用基础培养液,不添加Se和LPS,培养30h;LPS组和6个Se保护组在基础培养液中分别添加不同水平的Se(0、10、20、50、100、150和200nmol/L),培养24h后,加入1μg/mL LPS作为外源刺激作用6h。结果表明:1)与CON组相比,LPS组BMEC的相对增殖率显著下降(P0.05),谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GPx)、硫氧还蛋白还原酶(TrxR)、总超氧化物歧化酶(T-SOD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性和总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)均显著下降(P0.05),GPx1和TrxR1的基因和蛋白表达量、硒蛋白P(SelP)含量也显著下调(P0.05);而LPS组的一氧化氮(NO)含量,诱导型一氧化氮合酶(iNOS)活性及其基因和蛋白表达量,炎症因子肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白介素-1(IL-1)和白介素-6(IL-6)含量及其基因表达量,活性氧(ROS)活性,丙二醛(MDA)含量均显著升高(P0.05),丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)信号通路相关因子p38丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(p38 MAPK)、c-Jun氨基端激酶(JNK)、细胞外信号调节激酶1/2(ERK1/2)的基因表达量呈相似变化。2)与LPS组相比,Se保护组随Se添加水平的增加,相对增殖率,T-SOD、CAT、GPx、TrxR活性,T-AOC,GPx1、TrxR1基因和蛋白表达量均呈先升高后下降趋势;而NO含量,iNOS活性及其基因和蛋白表达量,炎症因子TNF-α、IL-1、IL-6含量及其基因表达量,MAPK信号通路相关因子ERK1/2、JNK、p38 MAPK的基因表达量,ROS活性,MDA含量呈先降低后升高的趋势;以20~100nmol/L Se保护效果较好,综合来看50nmol/L Se保护效果最好。结果提示,Se可提高BMEC的抗氧化功能,对LPS引起的细胞氧化损伤具有保护作用,其机制是Se增强TrxR活性从而抑制MAPK信号通路的激活,最终减少NO的大量释放,但过高水平的Se会对细胞造成损伤。培养液中20~100nmol/L Se的保护作用较好,尤其以50nmol/L Se效果最好。 相似文献
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U. Schönhusen S. Kuhla P. E. Rudolph R. Zitnan D. Albrecht K. Huber J. Voigt A. Flöter H. M. Hammon C. C. Metges 《Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition》2010,94(1):1-14
This study was designed to investigate whether soy protein or soy protein supplemented with indispensable amino acids (AA) change the protein expression pattern and utilization of pre‐cursors for RNA biosynthesis in jejunal mucosa in relation to casein and whether these changes affect mucosal cell growth. Kids were fed comparable diets based on cow`s milk, of which 50% of crude protein were replaced by either casein (CAS), soy protein (SP) or soy protein supplemented with indispensible AA (SPA) for 34 days (n = 4/group). Jejunal tissue was collected 5 h after adding a single dose of 15N‐RNA to the diet, in order to determine morphology, protein repertoire by two‐dimensional gel electrophoresis and matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionisation time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry, and RNA biosynthesis by isotope ratio‐mass spectrometry. In mid‐jejunum, morphological alterations induced by partial replacement of casein with soy protein were accompanied by changes in mucosal proteins related to generation of the cytoskeleton and in pathways for mucosal RNA biosynthesis, resulting in a smaller re‐utilization of dietary RNA pre‐cursors and in an increased activity of enzymes involved in nucleic acid breakdown. Soy protein supplemented with indispensible aminoacids tended to revise mucosal growth retardation with no impact on salvage of dietary RNA pre‐cursors for mucosal RNA biosynthesis, but changes in cytoskeleton generation. Feeding soy protein with supplementation of indispensible AA does not ameliorate soy protein effects on mucosal morphology and RNA metabolism in the jejunum in a significant manner. 相似文献
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硒钴在“土-草-饲-畜链”(SPFAC)传导中对草畜产品营养的调控 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
经过2006-2008年在黄河滩区2年生苜蓿草地上的田间试验,研究当Na2SeO3·5H2O的用量在570～765 g/hm2和CoSO4·7H2O用量在762～1 548 g/hm2的单施和混合基施情况下,硒钴通过“土-草-饲-畜链”(SPAFC)对草畜产品营养的调控。结果表明,1)苜蓿对硒具有很强的吸收率和很高的从无机硒到有机硒的转化率,硒钴配施能增强苜蓿对肥料中硒的吸收和转化能力,提高硒的有效性和安全性。2)硒钴配量分别在765和762 g/hm2情况下,对提高牧草营养价值有显著效果,干草中粗蛋白和粗脂肪含量得到显著提高,粗纤维和无氮浸出物成分变化不显著;而其他单施和配施肥料则提高了牧草的粗纤维含量,降低了粗脂肪含量,对其他成分影响不显著。3)硒肥能显著提高青干草中Cu、Fe、Mn、Zn 4种元素的含量(P＜0.05),钴与硒配施能显著增强牧草对微量元素的吸收。4)在动物日粮中添加5%的富硒和富硒钴苜蓿草粉,能显著地提高动物产品中硒的含量,其硒的含量与土壤中硒量以及牧草中硒的含量3者之间呈显著的正相关性。 相似文献
20.
SHI Li-guang ZHOU Xiong XUN Wen-juan HOU Guan-yu ZHOU Han-lin HUANG Xian-zhou 《中国畜牧兽医》2016,43(1):101-107
This experiment was conducted to study the effect of selenium and vitamin E supplement on semen quality, antioxidant enzyme activities and heat shock protein expression of goat in Hainan high temperature season.16 adult Hainan Black goat with good health and approximate weight were randomly divided into 4 groups, fed with basal diet(control group), basal diet+0.5 mg/kg Se(Se group), basal diet+100 mg/kg VE(VE group), and basal diet+0.5 mg/kg Se+100 mg/kg VE(Se+VE group), respectively.The experimental period was 93 d.Semen samples were collected in the last week of the experiment on two consecutive days.The semen quality, antioxidant enzyme activities and heat shock protein expression were analyzed.The results showed that compared with control group, the ejaculate volume was not significantly affected by Se or VE supplement(P>0.05).Sperm density and sperm motility were increased significantly by Se and VE supplement(P<0.05), and the abnormal rate was decreased extremely significantly(P<0.01).The goats fed with Se and VE also had higher activities of GSH-Px(P<0.01), SOD(P<0.05), CAT(P<0.05) and T-AOC(P<0.01), and lower MDA concentration in seminal plasma(P<0.05).The relative expression levels of HSP70 and HSP90 mRNA in supplement groups were decreased extremely significantly(P<0.01).However, there were some certain differences between the Se and VE supplement groups on semen quality and heat shock protein expression.In conclusion, the supplementation of Se and VE could help to improve goat semen quality by increasing the sperm density, sperm motility, the antioxidant enzyme activities, and decreasing the abnormal rate in hot season of Hainan.Finally, Se and VE supplement had good effects on relieving the environment heat stress. 相似文献