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1.
本文以嗜肾型鸡传染性支气管炎病毒(Infectious bronchitis virus,IBV)毒株的RNA为模板,通过RT-PCR扩增获得IBV非结构蛋白5(non-structural protein,nsp5)基因片段后,构建了杆状病毒重组质粒IBVnsp5-Bacmid。IBVnsp5-Bacmid转染Sf9细胞,获得nsp5重组杆状病毒,经(immunofluorescence assay,IFA)和Western blot检测到转染细胞表达的nsp5蛋白。进一步从感染的细胞中纯化重组蛋白,并用纯化的蛋白免疫小鼠制备了抗nsp5的多抗血清,该多抗血清可检测到IBV四川株SC021202感染的DF-1细胞中特异性的nsp5蛋白。结果表明IBV nsp5在Bac-to-Bac真核表达系统中获得了成功表达,而且具有良好的免疫原性和反应原性。 相似文献
2.
本试验采用PCR方法扩增出完整的PCV2 ORF2基因,并将其克隆到Bac-to-Bac杆状病毒表达系统的转移载体pFastBac1TM中,获得重组转移载体pFast-ORF2,再将其转化DH10Bac感受态细胞,发生转座反应,通过抗性及蓝白斑筛选获得含有ORF2基因的重组杆粒,通过Cellfectin转染试剂介导将重组杆粒DNA转染Sf9昆虫细胞,获得重组杆状病毒。用该重组杆状病毒感染Sf9昆虫细胞,并通过间接免疫荧光法和Western blotting检测目的蛋白的表达。结果表明,ORF2基因在昆虫细胞中获得表达,表达的蛋白质可被PCV2阳性血清识别,这为进一步研究PCV2亚单位疫苗及诊断抗原奠定了基础。 相似文献
3.
T Kashima A Hasegawa H Iwata T Inoue 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》1999,61(3):251-254
Bovine L-selectin was expressed in bacteria using pGEX vector and in insect cells infected with recombinant baculovirus in order to obtain recombinant protein for preparation of specific antiserum and its functional studies. In bacterial expression, L-selectin fusion protein with glutathione S-transferase was detected in the insoluble fraction with the expected molecular weight of 60 kDa by SDS-PAGE and reacted with anti-bovine CD62L monoclonal antibody in immunoblot analysis. In insect cells infected with recombinant baculovirus, a band corresponding to L-selectin was not observed in SDS-PAGE with protein staining, but they apparently reacted with anti-bovine CD62L monoclonal antibody in immunoblot analysis. Furthermore, the indirect immunofluorescence test revealed that bovine L-selectin was efficiently expressed on the surface of Sf9 cells infected with recombinant baculovirus, and flow cytometric analysis showed that the percentage of CD62L positive cells in bovine PBMC was about 66% and that most Sf9 cells infected with recombinant baculovirus had specific immunofluorescence. 相似文献
4.
本试验旨在利用杆状病毒表达系统对基因Ⅶ型新城疫病毒（NDV）F基因进行表达研究。RT-PCR扩增F基因,将其克隆到pFastBac HT A载体中,阳性重组质粒转化DH10Bac感受态细胞,PCR鉴定获得阳性克隆,碱裂解法提取阳性质粒,转染Sf9昆虫细胞,获得含F基因的重组杆状病毒质粒,重组病毒感染Sf9细胞72 h后,进行SDS-PAGE电泳、间接免疫荧光和Western blotting检测。免疫SPF鸡,间接ELISA测定抗体滴度,攻毒保护试验检测重组F蛋白保护性。结果显示,F蛋白在昆虫细胞中能够特异性表达,该蛋白诱导了高滴度的NDV特异性抗体,具有良好的免疫原性;重组F蛋白免疫组攻击保护率达到90%,明显高于阴性对照组。本研究结果为NDV新型亚单位疫苗的研究奠定了基础。 相似文献
5.
This experiment was conducted to study the protein expression of F gene of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) type Ⅶ by baculovirus expression system.The F gene was amplified by RT-PCR and cloned into pFastBac HT A plasmid, and then the recombinant plasmid was transformed into DH10Bac competent cells to get the positive recombinant bacmid.After 72 h transfection of Sf9 cell with recombinant bacmid, the expression of interest protein was detected by indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA), SDS-PAGE analysis and Western blotting. Serum antibody titers of immunized SPF chickens were determined by ELISA and the protective properties were determined by protection test. The results showed that F gene was expressed in Sf9 cells infected with the recombinant baculovirus. The expressed protein could induce high titer specific antibody against NDV. The protective rate of recombinant F protein group was 90%, which was significantly higher than that of the negative control group. These results laid a foundation for study on NDV subunit vaccine. 相似文献
6.
流感病毒血凝素基因在昆虫细胞中的表达 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
应用ＲＴ－ＰＣＲ方法扩增了禽流感病毒Ａ／Ｇｏｏｓｅ／Ｇｕａｎｇｄｏｎｇ／１／９６（Ｈ５Ｎ１）１．７ｋｂ的ＨＡ基因,将其克隆到ｐＵＣ１９的ＢａｍＨＩ位点,筛选到阳性重组子 ｐＵＣＨ５。然后将 ＨＡ基因亚克隆到杆状病毒转移载体 ｐＢｌｕｅＢａｃＨｉｓＢ,筛选到重组转移载体ｐＢａｃＨ５。经过序列分析证明阅读框架正确后,在脂质体转染试剂介导下,ｐＢａｃＨ５与线性化的杆状病毒 ＤＮＡ（Ｂａｃ－Ｎ－Ｂｌｕｅ ＤＮＡ）共转染Ｓｆ９昆虫细胞。重组杆状病毒经三轮蚀斑纯化,获得纯化的重组杆状病毒ｒＢａｃＨ５。提取重组杆状病毒ＤＮＡ经ＰＣＲ扩增证明目的基因片段插入到杆状病毒基因组中。间接免疫荧光染色试验、血凝试验和 Ｗｅｓｔｅｒｎ ｂｌｏｔ试验结果表明 ＨＡ基因在重组杆状病毒感染的Ｓｆ９细胞表面获得表达。重组杆状病毒表达的ＨＡ蛋白能够凝集公鸡红细胞,血凝价１２８０－２５６０ＨＡＵ／ｍｌ。ＨＡ蛋白在杆状病毒表达系统的成功表达,为禽流感亚单位疫苗的研制奠定了基础。 相似文献
7.
Xiang QW Wang X Xie ZJ Sun YN Zhu YL Wang SJ Liu HJ Jiang SJ 《Veterinary microbiology》2012,159(1-2):251-256
Duck circovirus (DuCV) is classified in the genus Circovirus of the Circoviridae family. Two major open reading frames (ORFs), encoding the replicase (ORF1/rep) and the capsid protein (ORF2/cap), have been recognized for DuCV. Sequence analysis show that another major conserved ORF (named ORF3) is located in the complementary strand of ORF1/rep of DuCV, and its function remains to be investigated. In this study, the ORF3 of DuCV was expressed in recombinant baculovirus-infected Sf9 cells. By IFA and Western blot analysis, the ORF3 protein was positive for the sera from ducks infected with DuCV. The percentages of apoptotic cells of the Sf9 cells infected with the recombinant baculovirus encoding ORF3 of DuCV were significantly higher than (P<0.05) that of the Sf9 cells infected with wild-type baculovirus at 24, 48 and 72 h postinfection. Based on our knowledge, we deduced that the ORF3 protein of DuCV might play an important role in viral pathogenesis via its apoptotic activity. 相似文献
8.
鸡传染性支气管炎病毒DB株核蛋白基因的克隆及在杆状病毒系统中的表达 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
利用PT－PCR方法扩增鸡传染性支气管炎病毒（IBV）DB株的核蛋白基因，并对其序列进行了测定，DB株IBV的核蛋白基因长度为1230bp，编码蛋白由409个氨基酸残基组成。与已发表的参考毒株进行核苷酸同源性比较，发现DB株与澳大利亚群毒株的亲缘关系最为密切。同时构建了杆状病毒重组转移载体pBlue-DB-N，将其与线性化的杆状病毒DNA共转染Sf9昆虫细胞，经过3轮蚀斑纯化和聚合酶链式反应（PCR）鉴定，获得重组杆状病毒rBac-DB－N。SDS－PAGE分析和Western blot检测的结果表明DB株IBV核蛋白基因基因在重组杆状病毒感染原Sf9昆虫细胞内获得表达，融合蛋白最大表达量占细胞蛋白总量的19．4％左右。 相似文献
9.
In order to produce recombinant avian adeno-associated virus (rAAAV) oviduct-specific expressing human lysozyme (hLYZ) by the baculovirus expression system, one pair of primers was designed according to the published sequences for hLYZ, the hLYZ gene was amplified by PCR and cloned into baculovirus expression vector, which contained the oviduct-specific expression cassette and the inverted terminal repeats of avian adeno-associated virus (AAAV), the resulted plasmid was named as pFB-AIOVLYZ.Then the recombinant vector pFB-AIOVLYZ was transformed into E.coli DH10Bac, and the positive recombinant bacmid rBacmid-AIOVLYZ was screened according to the resistant and the blue-white plague screening,rBacmid-AIOVLYZ was transfected into the Sf9 insect cells by liposome. Once the cytopathic effect was found, the rBac-AIOVLYZ could be harvested.Sf9 insect cells cultured in suspension culture were infected with three recombinant baculoviruses, rBac-AIOVLYZ, rBac-VP and rBac-Rep, at an MOI of 5. 72 h later, Sf9 insect cells were collected, and recombinant viral particles rAAAV-OVLYZ were purified by filtration, chloroform extraction and PEG precipitation. Electron microscopy showed a typical morphologic feature of Parvoviridae family with virus particle size of about 20 nm. PCR results indicated that the target gene existed in the viral genome. The in vitro cell expression test showed that rAAAV could mediate the specific expression of hLYZ in oviduct cells. These results indicated that the rAAAV oviduct-specific expressing hLYZ was successfully prepared by baculovirus expression system, which laid the foundation for the preparation of hLYZ. 相似文献
10.
试验旨在利用杆状病毒表达系统制备输卵管特异表达人溶菌酶（hLYZ）的重组禽腺联病毒（recombinant avian adeno-associated virus,rAAAV）。参照已发表的hLYZ基因序列设计1对引物,PCR扩增hLYZ基因片段,亚克隆至含输卵管特异表达盒和禽腺联病毒（AAAV）两侧末端反向重复序列（inverted terminal repeat,ITR）的转移载体中,获得重组杆状病毒转移载体pFB-AIOVLYZ,将其转化到大肠杆菌DH10Bac感受态细胞中,经抗性和蓝白斑筛选,获得重组穿梭质粒rBacmid-AIOVLYZ,在脂质体介导下转染Sf9昆虫细胞,获得重组杆状病毒rBac-AIOVLYZ。将其与表达AAAV结构蛋白的重组杆状病毒rBac-VP及表达AAAV功能蛋白的重组杆状病毒rBac-Rep以感染复数（multiplicity of infection,MOI）为5感染Sf9昆虫细胞,72 h后收集细胞沉淀,并经滤膜过滤、氯仿抽提和PEG沉淀,即为rAAAV-OVLYZ。电镜结果显示,病毒粒子大小约为20 nm,形态结构与野生AAAV相似;PCR结果显示rAAAV含有目的基因;体外细胞表达试验说明rAAAV能介导hLYZ在输卵管细胞中的特异表达。结果表明,本研究利用杆状表达系统成功制备了输卵管特异表达hLYZ基因的rAAAV,为hLYZ的大量制备奠定了基础。 相似文献
11.
将鸡传染性贫血病毒M9905株VP1、VP2基因分别或同时克隆到杆状病毒转移载体pFastBacDUAL中，然后转化到DHIOBAC感受态细胞中与Bacmid杆状病毒穿梭载体进行转座重组，最后将重组子转染Sf9昆虫细胞，得到分别或同时含VP1、VP2基因的重组杆状病毒rBacVP1、rBacVP2及rBacVP1—2。PCR扩增结果证实VP1、VP2基因重组到杆状病毒基因组中；SDS-PAGE电泳分析和间接免疫荧光试验结果表明VP1、VP2基因在重组病毒中得到了表达。 相似文献
12.
本研究旨在利用昆虫细胞-杆状病毒表达系统表达蜂王浆主蛋白2（MRJP2）,为后续MRJP2功能的深入研究提供材料。根据GenBank中意大利蜜蜂（Apis mellifera L.）MRJP2基因序列,经PCR扩增、克隆至真核表达载体pFastBac1,构建重组杆状病毒质粒MRJP2-Bacmid并转染至Sf9昆虫细胞,以P2代杆状病毒感染Sf9细胞进行诱导表达,利用层析柱和离子交换柱对表达产物进行纯化,并通过SDS-PAGE、Western blotting及四极杆静电场轨道阱高分辨质谱仪（Q Exactive）对目的蛋白进行分析验证。结果显示,本试验成功构建杆状病毒质粒MRJP2-Bacmid,转染至Sf9昆虫细胞并获得表达产物。SDS-PAGE和Western blotting验证结果表明,本研究成功利用昆虫细胞-杆状病毒表达系统表达出大小约为52 ku的MRJP2重组蛋白,且纯度较高;质谱分析结果显示,该重组蛋白匹配到蜜蜂蛋白质数据库中MRJP2的特异性肽段为39个,序列覆盖率为61%,且与MRJP2的匹配得分最高,进一步确认该重组蛋白为MRJP2。本研究利用昆虫细胞-杆状病毒表达系统成功表达出MRJP2,为后续该蛋白生物学功能的深入研究奠定了基础。 相似文献
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为了获得具有生物学活性的牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒（infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus,IBRV） gD蛋白特异性单链抗体,试验采用PCR方法扩增杂交瘤细胞的cDNA单链抗体重链可变区（VH）和轻链可变区（VL）基因,通过重叠延伸PCR及Linker序列获得完整的单链抗体基因,将单链抗体基因克隆至杆状病毒载体pFB-LIC-Bse中,构建重组转移载体pFB-VH-VL,将其转化至大肠杆菌DH10Bac感受态细胞中制备重组杆粒rBacmid-VH-VL,将重组杆粒rBacmid-VH-VL转染至Sf9细胞中获得携带单链抗体基因的重组杆状病毒。该重组杆状病毒在Sf9细胞中表达了分子质量约为30 ku的单链抗体蛋白。Western blotting结果显示,重组单链抗体蛋白能被His标签抗体特异性结合,也能特异性结合gD蛋白。间接免疫荧光试验结果显示,该单链抗体蛋白能够识别感染牛肾细胞MDBK中的IBRV。本研究在昆虫细胞中成功表达了具有识别IBRV的gD蛋白特异性单链抗体,为牛传染性鼻气管炎的诊断与治疗奠定了基础。 相似文献
14.
For preparation of bioactive single chain fragment variable (ScFv) which was targeted against envelope glycoprotein D (gD) of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV),VH and VL genes were amplified from the cDNA of lymphocyte hybridoma, then VH and VL genes were integrated with a Linker by SOE-PCR,and the ScFv gene was cloned into the baculovirus vector pFB-LIC-Bse, which was transformed into Escherichia coli DH10Bac competent cells to construct a recombinant bacmid rBacmid-VH-VL. Finally,ScFv was expressed by transfected rBacmid-VH-VL into insect Sf9 cells, its molecular weight was about 30 ku. The result of Western blotting suggested that ScFv generated in Sf9 cells was specifically binds to His antibody,the protein also showed high affinity to gD of IBRV. The result of indirect immunofluorescence assay showed that ScFv could recognize IBRV which infected bovine kidney cells (MDBK). The study indicated that the recombinant ScFv was expressed in Sf9 cells, and could bind to gD of IBRV specifically. The result could provide the basis for the diagnosis and treatment of infection of IBRV. 相似文献
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16.
为研究传染性造血器官坏死病病毒（infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus,IHNV）主要结构蛋白糖蛋白（G）,本研究采用RT-PCR方法从IHNV中提取RNA并进行反转录,经PCR方法扩增获得1 380 bp的G蛋白基因片段,将其克隆到pFB-LIC-Bse杆状病毒载体中,成功构建了重组质粒pFB-LIC-Bse-G,转化到大肠杆菌DH10Bac感受态细胞中,获得了重组杆粒rBacmid-G。将重组杆粒转染至Sf9昆虫细胞,获得了重组杆状病毒。间接免疫荧光（IFA）和Western blotting分析显示,重组G蛋白可与抗组氨酸单抗（Anti-His）、抗IHNV鼠血清发生特异性反应,表明本研究克隆的IHNV G蛋白在真核表达系统中得到正确表达,且该蛋白具有良好的抗原性。本试验结果为研究G蛋白的功能及开发IHNV新型疫苗奠定了基础。 相似文献
17.
XIE San-lei WEN Shu-xiang LUO Lin MA Zhi-hong LI Gui-ping LI Tie-liang JIANG Na XING Wei SUN Hui-ling 《中国畜牧兽医》2017,44(3):854-860
To study the major structural protein glycoprotein (G) of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV), glycoprotein gene (1 380 bp) was amplified by RT-PCR from IHNV. In order to construct a recombinant plasmid pFB-LIC-Bse-G, G gene was cloned into the baculovirus vector pFB-LIC-Bse. Then, the constructed plasmid pFB-LIC-Bse-G was transformed into E.coli DH10Bac. The recombinant bacmids rBacmid-G was got, and then it was transfected to insect Sf9 cells,and the recombinant baculovirus that contained G gene was obtained. Western blotting analysis and indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) showed that the recombinant G protein could be recognized by histidine monoclonal antibody (Anti-His) and anti-IHNV antibody of mouse. The results indicated IHNV G protein had been expressed correctly in Sf9 cells. The study laid a foundation for further studying the G protein structure, function and immunological characteristics. 相似文献
18.
为研究真核表达非洲猪瘟病毒(ASFV)主要结构蛋白p72,本研究从含ASFV p72基因全序列的重组质粒pGEX-6p-p72中扩增出1 941 bp的p72全长基因,将其插入于pFastBac HTa杆状病毒载体中,构建了重组质粒pFastBac HTa-p72,转化至感受态细胞DH10Bac中,获得重组杆粒rBacmid-p72。再将其转染至sf9昆虫细胞,获得重组杆状病毒。Western blot和夹心法ELISA分析表明ASFV p72基因在昆虫细胞sf9中获得了正确表达,重组p72蛋白可以被特异性抗ASFV血清、p72单克隆抗体识别,表明该蛋白特异性强、活性稳定,具有良好的抗原性。为进一步研究p72蛋白的结构、功能和免疫学特性奠定基础。 相似文献
19.
为了建立狂犬病毒磷蛋白(phosphoprotein,P)的体外表达系统,本研究将RT-PCR扩增的狂犬病病毒ERA株P蛋白基因克隆于杆状病毒转移载体pFastBacHTA,构建重组质粒pFastBacHTA-P,并转染昆虫细胞Sf9包装形成重组杆状病毒。SDS-PAGE分析显示重组质粒pFastBacHTA-P转染的Sf9细胞中出现了分子量约为42 kDa的蛋白条带,Western blot证实分子量约为42 kDa的蛋白能与抗His的单克隆抗体发生特异性反应,间接免疫荧光(indirect immunofluorescence assay,IFA)分析进一步显示Sf9细胞表达的P蛋白与抗P蛋白单克隆抗体能特异性结合。这些实验证明,狂犬病病毒P蛋白不仅在Sf9细胞中获得表达,而且具有良好的免疫反应性。狂犬病病毒P蛋白杆状病毒表达体系的建立,为蛋白结构的解析和诊断试剂的研制奠定了基础。 相似文献
20.
为获得J亚群禽白血病病毒(ALV-J)的gp85蛋白,将ALV-J的gp85基因克隆至pFastBac-HTA供体质粒,将其转入DH10BacTM大肠杆菌感受态细胞,使gp85基因整合到Bacmid穿梭载体中,构建重组穿梭载体Bacmid-gp85。通过脂质体介导,将重组穿梭载体Bacmid-gp85转染Sf9昆虫细胞,获得重组杆状病毒rBacgp85。Western-blot和间接免疫荧光试验(IFA)鉴定结果表明ALV-J gp85蛋白在Sf9昆虫细胞中得到正确表达,表达的重组gp85蛋白分子量约为38 ku。ALV-J gp85重组蛋白在Sf9细胞中的正确表达为其功能研究和应用提供了良好的基础。 相似文献