共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
将5头常规冷冻后效果差的种公牛的精液用不同甘油浓度的稀释液进行稀释,对冻后的精子活力进行检测.结果表明:7.5%甘油浓度组与对照组比较,解冻后的精子活力,3头有极显著提高,1头有显著提高,1头变化不大.在实践中可以对冷冻效果差的种公牛进行甘油浓度筛选试验. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
咖啡因对猪精液冷冻的影响及冷冻-解冻方法的优化 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3
本试验对猪精液冷冻保护液中添加咖啡因的作用进行了研究,并优化冷冻-解冻程序,提高0.5 mL细管猪精液冷冻解冻后的质量。在预先设计稀释液配方的基础上,使咖啡因终浓度为0、0.2、0.4、0.6 mg/mL,选择最佳咖啡因浓度,选出最优组合与传统的TCG稀释液和商业用Androhep CryoGuardTM冷冻稀释液进行比较,比较3种不同的冷冻曲线对猪冷冻精液解冻后精子品质的影响,最后对38℃下30 s、50℃下13 s 2种解冻方法进行比较。结果表明,咖啡因浓度为0.2、0.4mg/mL的精子冷冻后活力、质膜完整率、顶体完整率显著高于00、.6 mg/mL(P0.05),最佳添加浓度为0.2 mg/mL;预设计的稀释液配方及冷冻方案优于传统的TCG法(P0.05),但与Androhep CryoGuardTM稀释液(美国商业用)有一定差距(P0.05);A曲线在猪精液冷冻-解冻后活力、质膜完整率和顶体完整率方面均显著优于B和C冷冻曲线(P0.05);50℃水浴解冻13 s显著优于38℃解冻30 s(P0.05)。 相似文献
7.
对每组20份精子样品,采取不同冷冻程序,分析了各单因子如:稀释液种类、稀释液中甘油浓度、稀释方法、4℃低温平衡时间、冷冻面与液氮面距离及热平衡时间对鸵鸟冷冻精液的精子解冻复苏活率的影响。结果表明:以含甘油浓度2.8%的(MEM·蛋黄)稀释液,采用两步稀释,低温平衡2.5h,冷冻面与液氮面距离1.5cm进行2min热平衡,鸵鸟精液的冷冻效果较好。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
魏静 《四川畜牧兽医学院学报》2009,(4):28-32
在现代法律秩序中,商会自治规范是制定法的基础和必要的补充,甚至在某些方面替代了制定法;商会自治规范主要包括商会组织规范、行为规范、惩罚规范以及争端解决规范等;其效力仅及于其内部成员;商会自治规范和制定法之间存在冲突,但也存在整合的基础。 相似文献
14.
15.
以国际标准强毒Ｒ株人工感染非免疫产蛋鸡,定时扑杀,分别从鼻窦、眶下孔、气管、肺、气囊、卵巢和输卵管分离ＭＧ,并收集感染鸡所产蛋分离ＭＧ。结果表明,人工感染４８小时后上、下呼吸道及肺已被全面感染,９６小时气囊已被感染,１２０小时输卵管已能分离到ＭＧ,卵巢始终分离不到ＭＧ。人工感染鸡自１４４小时便能在其所产蛋中分离出ＭＧ。药物治疗能在７２小时内消除感染,油乳剂苗则需２４天后逐渐降低蛋内ＭＧ分离率,药物卵内注射、种蛋药浴、高温处理均能杀死卵内ＭＧ,但以研制的种蛋浸泡剂药浴效果为最好。 相似文献
16.
本文概述了猪的毛色类型、猪的毛色遗传模式,着重综述了猪毛色基因分子基础的研究进展,指出存在问题并就未来发展方向做了思考。 相似文献
17.
18.
REASONS FOR PERFORMING STUDY: Centesis of the bicipital bursa using an 8.9 cm long spinal needle has been reported but the alternative of employing a 3.8 cm long hypodermic needle requires validation. OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of 2 different methods of centesis of the bicipital bursa and to evaluate the usefulness of ultrasonographic imaging to determine the location of solution administered when centesis of the bursa is attempted. METHODS: For Trial 1, 6 clinicians, who had no previous experience of centesis of the bicipital bursa, attempted to inject a solution composed of an aqueous radiopaque contrast medium and physiological saline solution (PSS) into the bicipital bursae of 2/12 horses using the previously described distal approach to inject one bursa and a proximal approach to inject the contralateral bursa. The bicipital tendon and bursa were examined ultrasonographically before and after injection; and both shoulders were examined radiographically to identify the location of the medium. In Trial 2, another 6 clinicians, also with no previous experience of centesis, repeated Trial 1, using 6 horses, but the radiopaque contrast medium was mixed with air instead of PSS. RESULTS: Accuracy of centesis using the proximal approach was 39% and that of the distal approach 28%. Ultrasonographic examination of the shoulder allowed the location of solution and air to be accurately predicted in all 12 shoulders examined. CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians who have had no previous experience performing centesis of the bicipital bursa are unlikely to be successful in centesis using either approach. Radiographic examination after injecting a radiopaque contrast medium may be necessary to assess the success of centesis especially if bursal fluid is not obtained during centesis. Injecting air along with the radiopaque contrast medium provides more accurate ultrasonographic confirmation of centesis and better radiographic definition than does injection without air. 相似文献
19.