共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 468 毫秒
1.
针对市场中大量出现的掺假鱼粉情况，采用测定氨态氮、消化率、氨基酸含量、显微镜检查等方法分析判定鱼粉的品质和掺伪情况。详细讨论了检测结果中出现的各种情况与鱼粉的品质及掺假物的关系。 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
1鱼粉鱼粉是优质的动物性蛋白质饲料,是各种鱼的整个或部分鱼体加工、干燥、粉碎制成的产品,含脂肪越少,质量越好。鱼粉也是掺假最多的原料,常见的鱼粉掺假主要有：以增加鱼粉重量为目的,掺入豆粕、棉粕、花生粕等;以增加总氮为目的,掺人非蛋白氮如尿素、氯化铵、二缩脲、磷酸脲等;将低质动物蛋白质掺入鱼粉中,如掺入羽毛粉、毛发粉、血粉、皮革粉等;将低质或变质鱼粉掺人好的鱼粉,特别是进口鱼粉中。检测鱼粉品质主要有以下几种方法。 相似文献
6.
饲料原料掺假最多的是鱼粉掺假。常见掺假物的种类有:植物性物质如稻壳粉、麦麸、草粉、米糠、木屑,还有棉籽粕和菜籽粕等;动物性物质如水解羽毛粉、肠衣粉、血粉、肉骨粉等;另外还有尿素、尿素—甲醛聚合物、铵盐等含氮化合物以及砂石、石粉、黄泥等。由于大量掺假鱼粉充斥市场,以次充好,以假乱真,给许多畜牧业生产单位尤其是养殖专业户造成了严重损失。下面介绍一些快速、准确、简易鉴别鱼粉真伪的办法。 (一)感官检查法 根据鱼粉成分的形状、结构、颜色、质地、光泽度、透明度、颗粒度等特征进行品质鉴定。标准鱼粉一般是颗粒大小均… 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
本次实验在鱼粉中按不同比例掺入血粉、豆饼，使其达到粗蛋白在掺假前后基本一致。根据国际标准的饲料测定方法，研究掺假前后鱼粉的理化指标变化及定性检测和显微镜检，从而为鱼粉中掺假物质的检测建立一种科学的方法。 相似文献
10.
1 如何快速识别真假鱼粉?①感官检查法。根据鱼粉成分的形状、结构、颜色、质地、光泽度、透明度、颗粒度等特征进行品质鉴定。标准鱼粉一般为颗粒大小均匀一致,稍显油腻的粉状物,可见到大量疏松粉的鱼肌纤维以及少量的骨刺、鱼鳞、鱼眼等成分;颜色均一,呈浅黄、黄棕或黄褐色;以手握之有疏松之感,不结块,不发粘,不成团;闻时带有浓郁的烤鱼香味,并略带鱼腥味,但无异味。掺假鱼粉在诸多特征上都不同于标准鱼粉。如掺假鱼粉中可见到颗粒大小不一、形状不一、 相似文献
11.
12.
13.
魏静 《四川畜牧兽医学院学报》2009,(4):28-32
在现代法律秩序中,商会自治规范是制定法的基础和必要的补充,甚至在某些方面替代了制定法;商会自治规范主要包括商会组织规范、行为规范、惩罚规范以及争端解决规范等;其效力仅及于其内部成员;商会自治规范和制定法之间存在冲突,但也存在整合的基础。 相似文献
14.
15.
以国际标准强毒Ｒ株人工感染非免疫产蛋鸡,定时扑杀,分别从鼻窦、眶下孔、气管、肺、气囊、卵巢和输卵管分离ＭＧ,并收集感染鸡所产蛋分离ＭＧ。结果表明,人工感染４８小时后上、下呼吸道及肺已被全面感染,９６小时气囊已被感染,１２０小时输卵管已能分离到ＭＧ,卵巢始终分离不到ＭＧ。人工感染鸡自１４４小时便能在其所产蛋中分离出ＭＧ。药物治疗能在７２小时内消除感染,油乳剂苗则需２４天后逐渐降低蛋内ＭＧ分离率,药物卵内注射、种蛋药浴、高温处理均能杀死卵内ＭＧ,但以研制的种蛋浸泡剂药浴效果为最好。 相似文献
16.
本文概述了猪的毛色类型、猪的毛色遗传模式,着重综述了猪毛色基因分子基础的研究进展,指出存在问题并就未来发展方向做了思考。 相似文献
17.
18.
REASONS FOR PERFORMING STUDY: Centesis of the bicipital bursa using an 8.9 cm long spinal needle has been reported but the alternative of employing a 3.8 cm long hypodermic needle requires validation. OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of 2 different methods of centesis of the bicipital bursa and to evaluate the usefulness of ultrasonographic imaging to determine the location of solution administered when centesis of the bursa is attempted. METHODS: For Trial 1, 6 clinicians, who had no previous experience of centesis of the bicipital bursa, attempted to inject a solution composed of an aqueous radiopaque contrast medium and physiological saline solution (PSS) into the bicipital bursae of 2/12 horses using the previously described distal approach to inject one bursa and a proximal approach to inject the contralateral bursa. The bicipital tendon and bursa were examined ultrasonographically before and after injection; and both shoulders were examined radiographically to identify the location of the medium. In Trial 2, another 6 clinicians, also with no previous experience of centesis, repeated Trial 1, using 6 horses, but the radiopaque contrast medium was mixed with air instead of PSS. RESULTS: Accuracy of centesis using the proximal approach was 39% and that of the distal approach 28%. Ultrasonographic examination of the shoulder allowed the location of solution and air to be accurately predicted in all 12 shoulders examined. CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians who have had no previous experience performing centesis of the bicipital bursa are unlikely to be successful in centesis using either approach. Radiographic examination after injecting a radiopaque contrast medium may be necessary to assess the success of centesis especially if bursal fluid is not obtained during centesis. Injecting air along with the radiopaque contrast medium provides more accurate ultrasonographic confirmation of centesis and better radiographic definition than does injection without air. 相似文献
19.