共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
根据GenBank中公布的猪O型口蹄疫病毒(foot and mouth disease virus,FMDV)全基因合成了FMDV结构蛋白前体蛋白P1基因,同时设计了扩增FMDV结构蛋白VP0、VP1和VP3基因的引物。以P1基因为模板,分别经PCR扩增获得FMDV VP0、VP1和VP3基因。扩增产物克隆于Blunt载体中,酶切后将目的片段连接到原核表达载体SUMO中,构建重组表达质粒SUMO-VP0、SUMO-VP1和SUMO-VP3,将重组质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)plysS进行诱导表达。经SDS-PAGE电泳可见融合蛋白均获得高效表达,融合蛋白表观分子质量分别约为55、48和40 ku。在IPTG浓度为1.0 mmol/L,温度为37 ℃,诱导5 h时融合蛋白表达量最大。Western blotting结果表明,融合蛋白均可被FMDV阳性血清识别,反应原性良好。 相似文献
2.
为了研制广谱高效的A型口蹄疫新型多表位疫苗,根据GenBank数据库的A型代表毒株VP1序列设计并合成了VP1结构蛋白上的主要抗原表位DNA段,即135 aa～160 aa和200 aa～213 aa,与牛IgG重链恒定区编码基因连接,将合成的2个表位基因经Xho工、EcoR Ⅰ和BamH Ⅰ酶切后依次克隆到pET-30a(+)载体上,构建重组质粒pRE2IgG,将其转化到大肠埃希菌BL21(DE3)感受态细胞,以IPTG诱导表达融合蛋白pRE2IgG,对表达产物进行SDS-PAGE电泳分析,Western blot检测.结果显示,重组蛋白获得高效表达,并以包涵体形式存在,其分子质量约为60 ku,且能与抗A型FMDV阳性血清发生特异性反应,具有良好的反应活性. 相似文献
3.
通过RT-PCR方法克隆出GD株Ⅰ型鸭肝炎病毒(DHV-1)的结构蛋白VP1基因片段,VP1基因片段和原核表达载体pMAL-C2X均以EcoRⅠ、HindⅢ双酶切后构建获得重组质粒pMAL-C2X-VP1,经限制性酶切和序列测序证明,目的基因正确插入表达载体,转入E.coli BL21(DE3),构建重组表达菌E.coliBL21/pMAL-C2X-VP1,经IPTG诱导,SDS-PAGE检测结果表明,DHV-1的结构蛋白VP1能在E.coliBL21(DE3)中表达,获得可溶性重组蛋白,表达产物的分子质量约为69ku。 相似文献
4.
利用PCR技术扩增获得C型口蹄疫病毒VP1基因,将其克隆到原核表达载体pET-30α(+)上,构建重组表达质粒pET-VP1。质粒pET-VP1转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)感受态细胞,用IPTG诱导VP1基因的表达,收集不同时间的菌液进行SDS-PAGE、Western blot分析,结果得到分子量约为33 ku的目的条带,表达产物占菌体总蛋白的35%,且该目的条带能被C型FMDV阳性血清识别,说明VP1基因在大肠杆菌中得到高效表达。融合表达蛋白经镍柱纯化,重组蛋白纯度达90%以上。 相似文献
5.
《中国动物传染病学报》2020,(4)
为表达弓形虫表面抗原糖蛋白相关序列(surface antigen glycoprotein 1-related sequences,SRS47D)并确定其在弓形虫中的定位,本研究将SRS47D基因序列插入原核表达载体pColdⅠ,构建原核表达质粒pColdⅠ-SRS47D,转入大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中,经IPTG诱导后,SDS-PAGE分析重组蛋白表达情况,Western blot分析重组蛋白的反应原性;利用His柱纯化重组蛋白,免疫新西兰兔,制备抗血清,通过间接ELISA检测血清效价;利用免疫荧光法检测蛋白在弓形虫速殖子中的定位。结果显示:成功构建了原核表达质粒pColdⅠ-SRS47D,在大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中以包涵体形式表达,表达产物约为55 kDa;重组蛋白能与感染弓形虫的小鼠血清发生特异性反应,免疫兔血清效价达到1∶51 200;免疫荧光检测结果显示,SRS47D蛋白分布在弓形虫速殖子表面,尤其前部和后部表膜。上述结果为进一步深入研究弓形虫SRS47D的特性和功能奠定了基础。 相似文献
6.
7.
【目的】实现A型塞内卡病毒（Seneca virus A,SVA）VP1蛋白在大肠杆菌中的高效可溶性表达,以建立SVA抗体液相芯片技术检测方法。【方法】根据GenBank收录的SVA VP1基因序列（登录号：KY747514.1）,基于大肠杆菌的密码子偏好性优化合成VP1基因,克隆到pCold TF载体,构建重组质粒pCold TF-VP1。将重组质粒pCold TF-VP1转化大肠杆菌BL21（DE3）感受态细胞,进行IPTG诱导表达。通过优化诱导时间及IPTG浓度得出最佳诱导表达条件。采用His标签镍柱纯化VP1重组蛋白,将纯化后的SVA VP1蛋白与荧光微球进行偶联,偶联好的微球与阴阳性血清反应,利用Luminex 200系统上机检测背景及阴阳性血清的中值荧光强度（MFI）,从而判断阴阳性,以用于猪血清中SVA抗体的检测。【结果】重组质粒pCold TF-VP1成功转入大肠杆菌BL21感受态细胞,并以可溶性蛋白形式表达。经诱导表达在约82 ku处出现阳性条带。当重组菌株诱导条件为16 ℃、IPTG终浓度为1.2 mmol/L、诱导时间为3 h时,VP1蛋白表达量最高;经Western blotting分析,可在82 ku处出现明显条带。将VP1 蛋白与荧光微球偶联,阴性对照（背景）的平均荧光值为17（＜100）。测试孔的平均MFI为2 339.5（＞2 000）,证明SVA VP1蛋白与微球偶联成功,偶联成功的荧光微球可用于检测猪血清中SVA抗体的检测。【结论】本研究在大肠杆菌中成功表达并纯化了SVA VP1蛋白,初步建立了SVA抗体液相芯片检测方法,为后续研究奠定了基础。 相似文献
8.
应用巢氏PCR(nested-PCR)扩增出1型鸭肝炎病毒鸡胚化弱毒MY株结构蛋白VP1基因片段,将VP1克隆到pMD18-T载体上,测序结果为714 bp,GenBank登录号:GU363950。对MY株VP1基因编码蛋白的主要抗原位点进行预测,aa208-aa222氨基酸区段表现很高的亲水性、抗原指数和表面可及性。VP1经EcoRⅠ和XhoⅠ双酶切后克隆至pET32a(+)原核表达载体,获得重组质粒pET-VP1,转入BL21 PLyss(DE3)细胞中,IPTG诱导后SDS-PAGE检测结果表明,在大肠杆菌中表达了1个相对分子质量为47 ku的融合蛋白。Western blotting分析结果表明,该重组蛋白可与鸭肝炎标准阳性血清发生特异性反应,具有良好的反应原性。 相似文献
9.
研究分析了O型口蹄疫病毒(FMDV)结构蛋白VP1与当前猪FMDV疫苗血清的免疫反应性.将VP1基因克隆至原核表达载体pET32c,并在大肠埃希菌BL21中得到了表达,Western blot分析表明该重组蛋白与豚鼠O型FMDV标准阳性血清具有良好免疫反应性.目的蛋白经纯化后用ELISA分析其与猪疫苗血清的免疫反应性,结果显示该重组VP1蛋白(rVP1)只能与部分O型FMDV疫苗血清反应.推测当前使用的不同O型FMDV疫苗毒株在VP1重要中和抗原位点G-H环(134 aa～158 aa)与C末端(200 aa～213 aa)存在较大差异. 相似文献
10.
将FMDV免疫活性串联片段FB的cDNA片段插入表达质粒pSOC的EcoR Ⅰ位点,获得重组质粒pSOC-FB.用pSOC-FB转化E.coli BL21（DE3）,获得表达FB蛋白的工程菌BL-SOC-FB.在1 μg/ml IPTG诱导之下,BL-SOC-FB表达了融合蛋白SOC-FB,其分子量为19 ku.SDS-PAGE检测表明,融合蛋白SOC-FB的最大表达量为细菌总量的24.5%.Western blot分析表明,大肠杆菌表达的SOC-FB能与FMDV阳性血清发生特异性反应. 相似文献
11.
12.
魏静 《四川畜牧兽医学院学报》2009,(4):28-32
在现代法律秩序中,商会自治规范是制定法的基础和必要的补充,甚至在某些方面替代了制定法;商会自治规范主要包括商会组织规范、行为规范、惩罚规范以及争端解决规范等;其效力仅及于其内部成员;商会自治规范和制定法之间存在冲突,但也存在整合的基础。 相似文献
13.
14.
本文概述了猪的毛色类型、猪的毛色遗传模式,着重综述了猪毛色基因分子基础的研究进展,指出存在问题并就未来发展方向做了思考。 相似文献
15.
REASONS FOR PERFORMING STUDY: Centesis of the bicipital bursa using an 8.9 cm long spinal needle has been reported but the alternative of employing a 3.8 cm long hypodermic needle requires validation. OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of 2 different methods of centesis of the bicipital bursa and to evaluate the usefulness of ultrasonographic imaging to determine the location of solution administered when centesis of the bursa is attempted. METHODS: For Trial 1, 6 clinicians, who had no previous experience of centesis of the bicipital bursa, attempted to inject a solution composed of an aqueous radiopaque contrast medium and physiological saline solution (PSS) into the bicipital bursae of 2/12 horses using the previously described distal approach to inject one bursa and a proximal approach to inject the contralateral bursa. The bicipital tendon and bursa were examined ultrasonographically before and after injection; and both shoulders were examined radiographically to identify the location of the medium. In Trial 2, another 6 clinicians, also with no previous experience of centesis, repeated Trial 1, using 6 horses, but the radiopaque contrast medium was mixed with air instead of PSS. RESULTS: Accuracy of centesis using the proximal approach was 39% and that of the distal approach 28%. Ultrasonographic examination of the shoulder allowed the location of solution and air to be accurately predicted in all 12 shoulders examined. CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians who have had no previous experience performing centesis of the bicipital bursa are unlikely to be successful in centesis using either approach. Radiographic examination after injecting a radiopaque contrast medium may be necessary to assess the success of centesis especially if bursal fluid is not obtained during centesis. Injecting air along with the radiopaque contrast medium provides more accurate ultrasonographic confirmation of centesis and better radiographic definition than does injection without air. 相似文献
16.
17.
18.
Effects of size of ingestively masticated fragments of plant tissues on kinetics of digestion of NDF
Ingestively masticated fragments were collected and sized via sieving. Different sizes of esophageal masticate and ruminal digesta fragments, and ground fragments of larger masticated pieces were incubated in vitro, and undigested NDF remaining at intervals of up to 168 h of incubation was determined. The ruminal age-dependent time delay (tau) for onset of digestion of NDF was positively correlated (P < 0.004) with the mean sieve aperture estimated to retain 50% of the fragments between successive sieve apertures (MRA). Degradation rate of potentially degradable NDF (PDF) and level of indigestible NDF were not related (P > 0.10) to MRA of masticated and ground fragments. Estimates of tau were positively related to MRA, with slopes of bermudagrass < corn silage < ruminal fragments of corn silage. It was concluded that fragment size-, and consequently, ruminal age-dependent onset of PDF degradation of a mixture of different fragment sizes results in an age-dependent rate of degradation of the more rapidly degrading of two subentities of PDF. Models are proposed that assume a tau before onset of simultaneous degradation of PDF from two pools characterized as having gamma-modeled age-dependency and age-constant rates. The ruminal age-dependent pool seems to be associated with the faster-degrading pool, and its rate parameter increases with range in MRA in the population of fragments. Conceptually, the ruminal age-dependent rate parameter for PDF degradation seems to represent a composite of several effects: 1) effects of the size-dependent tau; 2) range in MRA of the population of ingestively masticated fragments; and 3) subentities of PDF that degrade via more rapid age-dependent rates compared with subentities of PDF that degrade via age-constant rates. The estimated fractional rates of ruminative comminution of ingestively masticated fragments (0.060 to 0.075/h) were of a magnitude similar to the mean fractional rates of PDF digestion (0.030 to 0.085/h), which implies that ruminative comminution may be first-limiting to fractional rate of PDF digestion. The in vivo roles of ingestive and ruminative mastication of fragments on PDF degradation must be considered in any kinetic system for estimating PDF digestion in the rumen. These results and others in the literature suggest that the rate of surface area exposure rather than intrinsic chemical attributes of PDF may be first-limiting to degradation rate of PDF in vivo. 相似文献
19.
20.
以国际标准强毒Ｒ株人工感染非免疫产蛋鸡,定时扑杀,分别从鼻窦、眶下孔、气管、肺、气囊、卵巢和输卵管分离ＭＧ,并收集感染鸡所产蛋分离ＭＧ。结果表明,人工感染４８小时后上、下呼吸道及肺已被全面感染,９６小时气囊已被感染,１２０小时输卵管已能分离到ＭＧ,卵巢始终分离不到ＭＧ。人工感染鸡自１４４小时便能在其所产蛋中分离出ＭＧ。药物治疗能在７２小时内消除感染,油乳剂苗则需２４天后逐渐降低蛋内ＭＧ分离率,药物卵内注射、种蛋药浴、高温处理均能杀死卵内ＭＧ,但以研制的种蛋浸泡剂药浴效果为最好。 相似文献